Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Química

The Conversion of Waste Biomass into Carbon-Supported Iron Catalyst for Syngas to Clean Liquid Fuel Production

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9285874
    Authors:
    Amin, MMunir, SIqbal, NWabaidur, SMIqbal, A
    Abstract:
    Syngas has been utilized in the production of chemicals and fuels, as well as in the creation of electricity. Feedstock impurities, such as nitrogen, sulfur, chlorine, and ash, in syngas have a negative impact on downstream processes. Fischer-Tropsch synthesis is a process that relies heavily on temperature to increase the production of liquid fuels (FTS). In this study, waste biomass converted into activated carbon and then a carbon-supported iron-based catalyst was prepared. The catalyst at 200 degrees C and 350 degrees C was used to investigate the influence of temperature on the subsequent application of syngas to liquid fuels. Potassium (K) was used as a structural promoter in the Fe-C catalyst to boost catalyst activity and structural stability (Fe-C-K). Low temperatures (200 degrees C) cause 60% and 80% of diesel generation, respectively, without and with potassium promoter. At high temperatures (350 degrees C), the amount of gasoline produced is 36% without potassium promoter, and 72% with promoter. Iron carbon-supported catalysts with potassium promoter increase gasoline conversion from 36.4% (Fe-C) to 72.5% (Fe-C-K), and diesel conversion from 60.8% (Fe-C) to 80.0% (Fe-C-K). As seen by SEM pictures, iron particles with potassium promoter were found to be equally distributed on the surface of activated carbon.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Amin, M; Munir, S; Iqbal, N; Wabaidur, SM; Iqbal, A
    Department: Enginyeria Química
    URV's Author/s: Munir, Saleem
    Keywords: Selectivity Potassium Performance Olefins Hydrocarbons Gasoline Fischer–tropsch synthesis Fischer-tropsch synthesis Diesel Cobalt Chemical activation Carbon-supported iron catalyst Biomass Activated carbon
    Abstract: Syngas has been utilized in the production of chemicals and fuels, as well as in the creation of electricity. Feedstock impurities, such as nitrogen, sulfur, chlorine, and ash, in syngas have a negative impact on downstream processes. Fischer-Tropsch synthesis is a process that relies heavily on temperature to increase the production of liquid fuels (FTS). In this study, waste biomass converted into activated carbon and then a carbon-supported iron-based catalyst was prepared. The catalyst at 200 degrees C and 350 degrees C was used to investigate the influence of temperature on the subsequent application of syngas to liquid fuels. Potassium (K) was used as a structural promoter in the Fe-C catalyst to boost catalyst activity and structural stability (Fe-C-K). Low temperatures (200 degrees C) cause 60% and 80% of diesel generation, respectively, without and with potassium promoter. At high temperatures (350 degrees C), the amount of gasoline produced is 36% without potassium promoter, and 72% with promoter. Iron carbon-supported catalysts with potassium promoter increase gasoline conversion from 36.4% (Fe-C) to 72.5% (Fe-C-K), and diesel conversion from 60.8% (Fe-C) to 80.0% (Fe-C-K). As seen by SEM pictures, iron particles with potassium promoter were found to be equally distributed on the surface of activated carbon.
    Thematic Areas: Química Physical and theoretical chemistry Farmacia Environmental science (all) Engenharias ii Ciências biológicas ii Chemistry, physical Catalysis Astronomia / física
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: saleem.munir@urv.cat saleem.munir@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0001-6292-3458 0000-0001-6292-3458
    Record's date: 2024-09-07
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/10/1234
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Catalysts. 12 (10):
    APA: Amin, M; Munir, S; Iqbal, N; Wabaidur, SM; Iqbal, A (2022). The Conversion of Waste Biomass into Carbon-Supported Iron Catalyst for Syngas to Clean Liquid Fuel Production. Catalysts, 12(10), -. DOI: 10.3390/catal12101234
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/catal12101234
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2022
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Catalysis,Chemistry, Physical,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
    Selectivity
    Potassium
    Performance
    Olefins
    Hydrocarbons
    Gasoline
    Fischer–tropsch synthesis
    Fischer-tropsch synthesis
    Diesel
    Cobalt
    Chemical activation
    Carbon-supported iron catalyst
    Biomass
    Activated carbon
    Química
    Physical and theoretical chemistry
    Farmacia
    Environmental science (all)
    Engenharias ii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Chemistry, physical
    Catalysis
    Astronomia / física
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