Author, as appears in the article.: Motevalizadeh, E; Díaz-López, A; Martín-Luján, F; Basora, J; Arija, V
Department: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques Medicina i Cirurgia
URV's Author/s: Arija Val, Maria Victoria / Basora Gallisa, Josep / Díaz López, Andres / Martín Lujan, Francisco Manuel / Motevalizadeh, Ehsan
Keywords: Pregnancy Homa-ir Gestational weight-gain Gestational weight gain Eclipses Cardiometabolic risk women pregnancy obesity mediterranean diet lipoprotein lipid profile hypertension homa-ir gestational weight gain eclipses body-mass index blood-pressure 1st trimester
Abstract: To examine the associations of sociodemographic, lifestyle, and clinical factors with cardiometabolic risk and each of its components during pregnancy in a pregnant population from Catalonia (Spain). A prospective cohort study of 265 healthy pregnant women (39 ± 5 years) in the first and third-trimesters. Sociodemographic, obstetric, anthropometric, lifestyle and dietary variables were collected, and blood samples were taken. The following cardiometabolic risk markers were evaluated: BMI, blood pressure, glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, triglycerides, LDL, and HDL-cholesterol. From these, a cluster cardiometabolic risk (CCR)-z score was created by summating all z-scores (except insulin and DBP) computed for each risk factor. Data were analyzed using bivariate analysis and multivariable linear regression. In the multivariable models, the first-trimester CCRs was positively associated with overweight/obesity status (β: 3.54, 95%CI: 2.73, 4.36) but inversely related to the level of education (β: −1.04, 95%CI: −1.94, 0.14) and physical activity (PA) (β: −1.21, 95%CI: −2.24, −0.17). The association between overweight/obesity and CCR (β:1.91, 95%CI: 1.01, 2.82) persisted into the third-trimester, whereas insufficient GWG (β: −1.14, 95%CI: −1.98, −0.30) and higher social class (β: −2.28, 95%CI: −3.42, −1.13) were significantly associated with a lower CCRs. Starting pregnancy with normal weight, higher socioeconomic and educational levels, being a non-smoker, non-consumer of alcohol, and PA were protective factors against cardiovascular risk during pregnancy.
Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Food science Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Enfermagem Educação física Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: ehsan.motevalizadeh@urv.cat josep.basora@urv.cat andres.diaz@urv.cat ehsan.motevalizadeh@urv.cat paco.martin@urv.cat josep.basora@urv.cat victoria.arija@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0002-8692-7610 0000-0002-7500-5629 0000-0002-8692-7610 0000-0003-0359-3588 0000-0002-1758-0975
Record's date: 2024-08-03
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/5/1135
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Nutrients. 15 (5):
APA: Motevalizadeh, E; Díaz-López, A; Martín-Luján, F; Basora, J; Arija, V (2023). Prenatal Factors Associated with Maternal Cardiometabolic Risk Markers during Pregnancy: The ECLIPSES Study. Nutrients, 15(5), -. DOI: 10.3390/nu15051135
Article's DOI: 10.3390/nu15051135
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2023
Publication Type: Journal Publications