Author, as appears in the article.: Díaz-Gutiérrez, J; Martínez-González, MA; Alonso, A; Toledo, E; Salas-Salvadó, J; Sorlí, J; Ros, E; Fitó, M; Estruch, R; Arós, F; Fiol, M; Lapetra, J; Gómez-Gracia, E; Serra-Majem, L; Pintó, X; Portolés, O; Babio, N; Castañer, O; Ruiz-Canela, M
Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
URV's Author/s: Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
Keywords: Predimed Physical-activity questionnaire Lifestyle Life simple 7 Cardiovascular health Cardiovascular disease prevention Atrial fibrillation validation predimed lifestyle life simple 7 cardiovascular health cardiovascular disease prevention
Abstract: Background and aims: The American Heart Association proposed 7 ideal cardiovascular health metrics (Life's Simple 7 [LS7]) namely, not smoking, body mass index <25 kg/m2, healthy diet, moderate physical activity ≥150 min/week, total blood cholesterol <200 mg/dL, blood pressure <120/80 mmHg and fasting blood glucose <100 mg/dL. Our objective was to assess the association between these LS7 metrics and the incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods and results: A total of 6,479 participants of the PREDIMED study were included. We calculated the participants’ baseline LS7 index ranging 0–7 points to categorize them according to their adherence to these LS7 health metrics. Multivariable Cox regression models were used to estimate Hazard Ratios (HR) and their 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CI). After a median follow-up of 4.8 years, we identified 250 incident cases of AF. After adjusting for potential confounders, adherence to LS7 index was not associated with the incidence of AF (adjusted HR 0.90 [95% CI: 0.56–1.45] for highest vs. lowest LS7 categories). Body mass index <25 kg/m2 was the only health metric individually associated with a lower risk of AF (HR 0.36 [95% CI: 0.16–0.78]). Conclusions: In a high cardiovascular risk Spanish population, adherence to American Heart Association's LS7 metrics was not associated with the risk of incident AF. Clinical Trials number: ISRCTN35739639.
Thematic Areas: Serviço social Saúde coletiva Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar General medicine Farmacia Enfermagem Endocrinology, diabetes and metabolism Endocrinology & metabolism Educação física Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Cardiology and cardiovascular medicine Cardiac & cardiovascular systems
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: jordi.salas@urv.cat nancy.babio@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0003-2700-7459 0000-0003-3527-5277
Record's date: 2024-08-03
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0939475323000613
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Nutrition Metabolism And Cardiovascular Diseases. 33 (6): 1144-1148
APA: Díaz-Gutiérrez, J; Martínez-González, MA; Alonso, A; Toledo, E; Salas-Salvadó, J; Sorlí, J; Ros, E; Fitó, M; Estruch, R; Arós, F; Fiol, M; Lapetra, J; (2023). American Heart Association's life simple 7 and the risk of atrial fibrillation in the PREDIMED study cohort. Nutrition Metabolism And Cardiovascular Diseases, 33(6), 1144-1148. DOI: 10.1016/j.numecd.2023.02.004
Article's DOI: 10.1016/j.numecd.2023.02.004
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2023
Publication Type: Journal Publications