Author, as appears in the article.: Kou X; Bulló M; Rovira J; Díaz-López A; Arija V
Department: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
URV's Author/s: Arija Val, Maria Victoria / Bulló Bonet, Mònica / Díaz López, Andres / Kou, Xiruo / Rovira Solano, Joaquim
Keywords: Total diet study Risk assessment Pregnant women Food pollutants Dietary exposure
Abstract: This study aimed to describe dietary intake and important dietary sources to pollutants as well as to identify maternal socio-economic and lifestyle factors associated with high intake during pregnancy in women residing in a Mediterranean city with heavy industrial activity.Dietary intake during pregnancy of As, InAs, Cd, MeHg, Pb, PCDD/Fs, DL-PCBs, and NDL-PCBs in 701 pregnant women participating in the longitudinal ECLIPSES study was calculated based on a 45-item food-frequency questionnaire and a database of pollutants in food of the Catalan Food Safety Agency. Details on socio-economic, lifestyle, and anthropometric variables were also collected.The mean dietary intake of pollutants per day and the food group that contributed the most (%) was: 286.51 μg of As (71.27% from white fish), 4.14 μg of InAs (70.16% from cereals-tubers), 6.27 μg of Cd (47.51% from seafood), 5.00 μg of MeHg (52.88% from blue fish), 3.32 μg of Pb (30.15% from cereals-tubers), 9.93 pg of PCDD/Fs (from many food categories), 18.39 pg of DL-PCBs (59.74% from blue fish) and 181.00 ng of NDL-PCBs (44.58% from blue fish). Adjusted multivariate analysis revealed that older age was associated with high As intake, higher educational level was related to low InAs, Cd, and DL-PCBs intake, and alcohol use and smoking were linked with high Pb intake.The dietary intake of pollutants including As and DL-PCBs among pregnant women exceeds or almost reaches the EFSA safety threshold. These findings support the urgent need for local governments to pay special attention to this situation and develop specific prevention strategies for this vulnerable group.Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Public health, environmental and occupational health Pollution Odontología Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Health, toxicology and mutagenesis Geociências General chemistry Farmacia Environmental sciences Environmental engineering Environmental chemistry Ensino Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Educação física Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Chemistry (miscellaneous) Chemistry (all) Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: andres.diaz@urv.cat xiruo.kou@urv.cat joaquim.rovira@urv.cat xiruo.kou@urv.cat monica.bullo@urv.cat victoria.arija@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0002-7500-5629 0000-0003-4399-6138 0000-0002-0218-7046 0000-0002-1758-0975
Record's date: 2024-10-12
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653523025894?via%3Dihub
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Chemosphere. 344 140319-140319
APA: Kou X; Bulló M; Rovira J; Díaz-López A; Arija V (2023). Dietary intake of metals, metalloids, and persistent organic pollutants in Spanish pregnant women. Chemosphere, 344(), 140319-140319. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140319
Article's DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140319
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2023
Publication Type: Journal Publications