Articles producció científica> Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques

Dietary intake of metals, metalloids, and persistent organic pollutants in Spanish pregnant women

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9330539
    Authors:
    Kou XBulló MRovira JDíaz-López AArija V
    Abstract:
    This study aimed to describe dietary intake and important dietary sources to pollutants as well as to identify maternal socio-economic and lifestyle factors associated with high intake during pregnancy in women residing in a Mediterranean city with heavy industrial activity.Dietary intake during pregnancy of As, InAs, Cd, MeHg, Pb, PCDD/Fs, DL-PCBs, and NDL-PCBs in 701 pregnant women participating in the longitudinal ECLIPSES study was calculated based on a 45-item food-frequency questionnaire and a database of pollutants in food of the Catalan Food Safety Agency. Details on socio-economic, lifestyle, and anthropometric variables were also collected.The mean dietary intake of pollutants per day and the food group that contributed the most (%) was: 286.51 μg of As (71.27% from white fish), 4.14 μg of InAs (70.16% from cereals-tubers), 6.27 μg of Cd (47.51% from seafood), 5.00 μg of MeHg (52.88% from blue fish), 3.32 μg of Pb (30.15% from cereals-tubers), 9.93 pg of PCDD/Fs (from many food categories), 18.39 pg of DL-PCBs (59.74% from blue fish) and 181.00 ng of NDL-PCBs (44.58% from blue fish). Adjusted multivariate analysis revealed that older age was associated with high As intake, higher educational level was related to low InAs, Cd, and DL-PCBs intake, and alcohol use and smoking were linked with high Pb intake.The dietary intake of pollutants including As and DL-PCBs among pregnant women exceeds or almost reaches the EFSA safety threshold. These findings support the urgent need for local governments to pay special attention to this situation and develop specific prevention strategies for this vulnerable group.Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Kou X; Bulló M; Rovira J; Díaz-López A; Arija V
    Department: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    URV's Author/s: Arija Val, Maria Victoria / Bulló Bonet, Mònica / Díaz López, Andres / Kou, Xiruo / Rovira Solano, Joaquim
    Keywords: Total diet study Risk assessment Pregnant women Food pollutants Dietary exposure
    Abstract: This study aimed to describe dietary intake and important dietary sources to pollutants as well as to identify maternal socio-economic and lifestyle factors associated with high intake during pregnancy in women residing in a Mediterranean city with heavy industrial activity.Dietary intake during pregnancy of As, InAs, Cd, MeHg, Pb, PCDD/Fs, DL-PCBs, and NDL-PCBs in 701 pregnant women participating in the longitudinal ECLIPSES study was calculated based on a 45-item food-frequency questionnaire and a database of pollutants in food of the Catalan Food Safety Agency. Details on socio-economic, lifestyle, and anthropometric variables were also collected.The mean dietary intake of pollutants per day and the food group that contributed the most (%) was: 286.51 μg of As (71.27% from white fish), 4.14 μg of InAs (70.16% from cereals-tubers), 6.27 μg of Cd (47.51% from seafood), 5.00 μg of MeHg (52.88% from blue fish), 3.32 μg of Pb (30.15% from cereals-tubers), 9.93 pg of PCDD/Fs (from many food categories), 18.39 pg of DL-PCBs (59.74% from blue fish) and 181.00 ng of NDL-PCBs (44.58% from blue fish). Adjusted multivariate analysis revealed that older age was associated with high As intake, higher educational level was related to low InAs, Cd, and DL-PCBs intake, and alcohol use and smoking were linked with high Pb intake.The dietary intake of pollutants including As and DL-PCBs among pregnant women exceeds or almost reaches the EFSA safety threshold. These findings support the urgent need for local governments to pay special attention to this situation and develop specific prevention strategies for this vulnerable group.Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
    Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Public health, environmental and occupational health Pollution Odontología Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Health, toxicology and mutagenesis Geociências General chemistry Farmacia Environmental sciences Environmental engineering Environmental chemistry Ensino Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Educação física Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Chemistry (miscellaneous) Chemistry (all) Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: andres.diaz@urv.cat xiruo.kou@urv.cat joaquim.rovira@urv.cat xiruo.kou@urv.cat monica.bullo@urv.cat victoria.arija@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-7500-5629 0000-0003-4399-6138 0000-0002-0218-7046 0000-0002-1758-0975
    Record's date: 2024-10-12
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653523025894?via%3Dihub
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Chemosphere. 344 140319-140319
    APA: Kou X; Bulló M; Rovira J; Díaz-López A; Arija V (2023). Dietary intake of metals, metalloids, and persistent organic pollutants in Spanish pregnant women. Chemosphere, 344(), 140319-140319. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140319
    Article's DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140319
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2023
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Chemistry (Miscellaneous),Environmental Chemistry,Environmental Engineering,Environmental Sciences,Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Medicine (Miscellaneous),Pollution,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
    Total diet study
    Risk assessment
    Pregnant women
    Food pollutants
    Dietary exposure
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Public health, environmental and occupational health
    Pollution
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Interdisciplinar
    Health, toxicology and mutagenesis
    Geociências
    General chemistry
    Farmacia
    Environmental sciences
    Environmental engineering
    Environmental chemistry
    Ensino
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Chemistry (miscellaneous)
    Chemistry (all)
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Astronomia / física
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