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Fuzzy-LORE: A Method for Extracting Local and Counterfactual Explanations Using Fuzzy Decision Trees

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9386103
    Authors:
    Maaroof NMoreno AJabreel MValls A
    Abstract:
    Classification systems based Machine Learning hide the logic of their internal decision processes from the users. Hence, post-hoc explanations about their predictions are often required. This paper proposes Fuzzy-LORE, a method that generates local explanations for fuzzy-based Machine Learning systems. First, it learns a local fuzzy decision tree using a set of synthetic neighbours from the input instance. Then, it extracts from the logic of the fuzzy decision tree a meaningful explanation consisting of a set of decision rules (which explain the reasons behind the decision), a set of counterfactual rules (which inform of small changes in the instance's features that would lead to a different outcome), and finally a set of specific counterfactual examples. Our experiments on a real-world medical dataset show that Fuzzy-LORE outperforms prior approaches and methods for generating local explanations.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Maaroof N; Moreno A; Jabreel M; Valls A
    Department: Enginyeria Informàtica i Matemàtiques
    URV's Author/s: Moreno Ribas, Antonio / Valls Mateu, Aïda
    Keywords: Diabetic retinopathy Explainable ai (xai) Fuzzy decision tree Lore Machine learning
    Abstract: Classification systems based Machine Learning hide the logic of their internal decision processes from the users. Hence, post-hoc explanations about their predictions are often required. This paper proposes Fuzzy-LORE, a method that generates local explanations for fuzzy-based Machine Learning systems. First, it learns a local fuzzy decision tree using a set of synthetic neighbours from the input instance. Then, it extracts from the logic of the fuzzy decision tree a meaningful explanation consisting of a set of decision rules (which explain the reasons behind the decision), a set of counterfactual rules (which inform of small changes in the instance's features that would lead to a different outcome), and finally a set of specific counterfactual examples. Our experiments on a real-world medical dataset show that Fuzzy-LORE outperforms prior approaches and methods for generating local explanations.
    Thematic Areas: Artificial intelligence Ciências agrárias i Comunicació i informació Engenharias iii Engenharias iv General o multidisciplinar Información y documentación Interdisciplinar Medicina ii
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: aida.valls@urv.cat antonio.moreno@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0003-3616-7809 0000-0003-3945-2314
    Record's date: 2024-10-12
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Papper original source: Frontiers In Artificial Intelligence And Applications. 356 345-354
    APA: Maaroof N; Moreno A; Jabreel M; Valls A (2022). Fuzzy-LORE: A Method for Extracting Local and Counterfactual Explanations Using Fuzzy Decision Trees. Amsterdam: IOS Press
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2022
    Publication Type: Proceedings Paper
  • Keywords:

    Artificial Intelligence
    Diabetic retinopathy
    Explainable ai (xai)
    Fuzzy decision tree
    Lore
    Machine learning
    Artificial intelligence
    Ciências agrárias i
    Comunicació i informació
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias iv
    General o multidisciplinar
    Información y documentación
    Interdisciplinar
    Medicina ii
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