Articles producció científica> Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

Dietary fibre, nuts and cardiovascular diseases

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: PC:1679
    Autores:
    Jordi Salas-SalvadoMonica BulloAna Perez-HerasEmilio Ros
    Resumen:
    Dietary fibre has a range of metabolic health benefits. Through a variety of mechanisms, dietary fibre, and the viscous variety in particular, slows down gastric emptying and intestinal transit, decreases the rate of intestinal carbohydrate absorption, and increases faecal bile acid excretion. Therefore, consumption of some types of soluble fibre can enhance satiety, which is associated with a lower BMI, and reduce blood cholesterol and the postprandial glucose response. Surprisingly, the consumption of insoluble fibre from whole grains, though metabolically inert, has been associated with a reduction in the risk of developing coronary heart disease and diabetes in epidemiological studies. The likely reason is that whole grains, like nuts, legumes and other edible seeds, contain many bioactive phytochemicals and various antioxidants. After cereals, nuts are the vegetable foods that are richest in fibre, which may partly explain their benefit on the lipid profile and cardiovascular health.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Jordi Salas-Salvado; Monica Bullo; Ana Perez-Heras; Emilio Ros
    Departamento: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    Autor/es de la URV: SALAS SALVADÓ, JORGE; BULLÓ BONET, MÒNICA; Ana Perez-Heras; Emilio Ros
    Palabras clave: Dietary fibre nuts Cardiovascular diseases
    Resumen: Dietary fibre has a range of metabolic health benefits. Through a variety of mechanisms, dietary fibre, and the viscous variety in particular, slows down gastric emptying and intestinal transit, decreases the rate of intestinal carbohydrate absorption, and increases faecal bile acid excretion. Therefore, consumption of some types of soluble fibre can enhance satiety, which is associated with a lower BMI, and reduce blood cholesterol and the postprandial glucose response. Surprisingly, the consumption of insoluble fibre from whole grains, though metabolically inert, has been associated with a reduction in the risk of developing coronary heart disease and diabetes in epidemiological studies. The likely reason is that whole grains, like nuts, legumes and other edible seeds, contain many bioactive phytochemicals and various antioxidants. After cereals, nuts are the vegetable foods that are richest in fibre, which may partly explain their benefit on the lipid profile and cardiovascular health.
    Grupo de investigación: Alimentació, Nutrició, Creixement i Salut Mental
    Áreas temáticas: Bioquímica i biotecnologia Bioquímica y tecnología Biochemistry and technology
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 0007-1145
    Identificador del autor: N/D; N/D; N/D; N/D
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2016-06-10
    Página final: 51
    Volumen de revista: 96
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2006
    Página inicial: 45
    Tipo de publicación: Article Artículo Article
  • Palabras clave:

    Fibra dietètica
    Sistema cardiovascular malalties
    Fruita seca
    Dietary fibre
    nuts
    Cardiovascular diseases
    Bioquímica i biotecnologia
    Bioquímica y tecnología
    Biochemistry and technology
    0007-1145
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