Autor según el artículo: Dobrosielski D., Papandreou C., Patil S., Salas-Salvadó J.

Departamento: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

Autor/es de la URV: Salas Salvadó, Jorge

Palabras clave: Hashtag Etiqueta «#» @uroweb @residentesaeu @infoAeu

Resumen: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is associated with increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality. It is accepted that OSA and obesity commonly coexist. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommends dietary-induced weight loss and exercise as lifestyle treatment options for OSA. However, most clinical trials upon which this recommendation is based have focused on establishing the effectiveness of calorie-restricted, often low-fat diets for improving OSA severity, whereas less attention has been given to the means through which weight loss is achieved (e.g. altered dietary quality) or whether diet or exercise mediates the associations between reduced weight, improved OSA severity and the CVD substrate. The current evidence suggests that the benefits of a low-carbohydrate or Mediterranean diet in overweight and obese individuals go beyond the recognised benefits of weight reduction. In addition, exercise has an independent protective effect on vascular health, which may counter the increased oxidative stress, inflammation and sympathetic activation that occur in OSA patients. This review aims to expand our understanding of the effects of diet and exercise on OSA and associated CVD complications, and sets the stage for continued research designed to explore optimal lifestyle strategies for reducing the CVD burden in OSA patients.

Áreas temáticas: Respiratory system Pulmonary and respiratory medicine Medicina ii Medicina i Educação física

Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/

ISSN: 16000617

Direcció de correo del autor: jordi.salas@urv.cat

Identificador del autor: 0000-0003-2700-7459

Fecha de alta del registro: 2023-02-18

Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Enlace a la fuente original: https://err.ersjournals.com/content/26/144/160110

URL Documento de licencia: http://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/

Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: European Respiratory Review : An Official Journal Of The European Respiratory Society. 26 (144):

Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Dobrosielski D., Papandreou C., Patil S., Salas-Salvadó J. (2017). Diet and exercise in the management of obstructive sleep apnoea and cardiovascular disease risk.. European Respiratory Review : An Official Journal Of The European Respiratory Society, 26(144), -. DOI: 10.1183/16000617.0110-2016

DOI del artículo: 10.1183/16000617.0110-2016

Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili

Año de publicación de la revista: 2017

Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications