Autor según el artículo: García-López D, Cid J, Marqués R, Fernández E, Carbó JJ
Departamento: Química Física i Inorgànica
e-ISSN: 1521-3765
Autor/es de la URV: Carbó Martin, Jorge Juan / Fernández Gutiérrez, Maria Elena
Palabras clave: Affordable and clean energy
Resumen: We describe herein the development of quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) for the nucleophilicity of trivalent boron compounds covering boryl fragments bonded to alkali and alkaline-earth metals, to transition metals, and to sp3 boron units in diboron reagents. We used the charge of the boryl fragment (q[B]) and the boron p/s population ratio (p/s) to describe the electronic structures of boryl moieties, whereas the distance-weighted volume (Vw ) descriptor was used to evaluate the steric effects. The three-term easy-to-interpret QSAR model showed statistical significance and predictive ability (r2 =0.88, q2 =0.83). The use of chemically meaningful descriptors has allowed identification of the factors governing the boron nucleophilicity and indicates that the most efficient nucleophiles are those with enhanced the polarization of the B-X bond towards the boron atom and reduced steric bulk. A detailed analysis of the potential energy surfaces of different types of boron substituents has provided insight into the mechanism and established an order of nucleophilicity for boron in B-X: X=Li>Cu>B(sp3 )>Pd. Finally, we used the QSAR model to make a priori predictions of experimentally untested compounds.
Áreas temáticas: Química Organic chemistry Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar General medicine General chemistry Farmacia Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Chemistry, multidisciplinary Chemistry (miscellaneous) Chemistry (all) Chemistry Catalysis Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Direcció de correo del autor: j.carbo@urv.cat mariaelena.fernandez@urv.cat
Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-3945-6721 0000-0001-9025-1791
Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-11-16
Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
Enlace a la fuente original: https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/chem.201605798
URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Chemistry-A European Journal. 23 (21): 5066-5075
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: García-López D, Cid J, Marqués R, Fernández E, Carbó JJ (2017). Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships for the nucleophilicity of trivalent boron compounds. Chemistry-A European Journal, 23(21), 5066-5075. DOI: 10.1002/chem.201605798
DOI del artículo: 10.1002/chem.201605798
Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Año de publicación de la revista: 2017
Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications