Autor según el artículo: Martínez MÁ, Castro I, Rovira J, Ares S, Rodríguez JM, Cunha SC, Casal S, Fernandes JO, Schuhmacher M, Nadal M.
Departamento: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques Enginyeria Química
Autor/es de la URV: Martínez Rodríguez, María Ángeles / Nadal Lomas, Martí / Rovira Solano, Joaquim / Schuhmacher Ansuategui, Marta
Palabras clave: Trace elements Polybrominated biphenyls Phenols Milk, human Life Infant formula Infant Humans Human milk Formula milk Fatty acids Dietary exposure Chemical elements Bisphenol a Benzhydryl compounds formula milk fatty acids chemical elements bisphenol a
Resumen: In the present study, the presence of a wide spectrum of major and trace elements (As, Ag, Al, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mn, Ni, Sr, Sb, Se, Sn, Pb, V, and Zn), fatty acids, as well as some pollutants like free and total BPA and tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), was analysed in human milk (n = 53) and infant formula (n = 50) samples. In addition, the infant exposure to these chemicals was assessed. The content of free BPA and several elements (Al, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Sn, Sr, and Zn) was higher (p < 0.01) in infant formula samples. Furthermore, human milk contained levels of BPA and elements that, in almost all cases, were well below their respective EFSA and/or WHO thresholds, being also independent of the maternal characteristics (e.g., age, BMI or breastfeeding period). The fatty acid profiling also revealed major differences between human milk and infant formulas, which should be taken in account in the development of new formulas as well as in specific recommendations for the diet of breastfeeding mothers. Anyway, the results of this study reinforce that breastfeeding should be always the first feeding option in early life.
Áreas temáticas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Public, environmental & occupational health Public health, environmental and occupational health Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Odontología Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Geociências General medicine General environmental science Farmacia Environmental sciences Environmental science (miscellaneous) Environmental science (all) Ensino Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Educação física Direito Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biodiversidade Biochemistry Astronomia / física
ISSN: 00139351
Direcció de correo del autor: marti.nadal@urv.cat mangeles.martinez@urv.cat joaquim.rovira@urv.cat marti.nadal@urv.cat marta.schuhmacher@urv.cat
Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-0217-4827 0000-0001-8595-3772 0000-0003-4399-6138 0000-0002-0217-4827 0000-0003-4381-2490
Página final: 255
Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-07-27
Volumen de revista: 169
Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion
URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Environmental Research. 169 246-255
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Martínez MÁ, Castro I, Rovira J, Ares S, Rodríguez JM, Cunha SC, Casal S, Fernandes JO, Schuhmacher M, Nadal M. (2019). Early-life intake of major trace elements, bisphenol A, tetrabromobisphenol A and fatty acids: Comparing human milk and commercial infant formulas. Environmental Research, 169(), 246-255. DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.11.017
Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Año de publicación de la revista: 2019
Página inicial: 246
Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications