Articles producció científica> Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques

Homocysteine, the MTHFR 677C>T polymorphism and hypertension: Effect modifiers by lifestyle factors and population subgroups

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:6159135
    Autores:
    Ornosa-Martín GFernandez-Ballart JDCeruelo SRíos LUeland PMMeyer KMurphy MM
    Resumen:
    © The Authors 2020. Evidence linking fasting plasma total homocysteine (tHcy), methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) 677C>T genotype with hypertension is inconsistent. Differences in B vitamin status, other lifestyle factors, or their consideration in analyses, might explain this. We investigated these associations in the absence of mandatory fortification with folic acid and B vitamin supplement use. A cross-sectional was conducted in 788 adults, aged 18-75 years, randomly selected from 3 Catalonian town population registers. Fasting plasma folate, cobalamin, total homocysteine (tHcy), red blood cell folate, erythrocyte glutathione reductase activation coefficient (EGRAC, functional riboflavin status indicator; increasing EGRAC indicates worsening riboflavin status), MTHFR 677 C>T and solute carrier family 1 (SLC19A1) 80 G>A genotypes were determined. Medical history and lifestyle habits were recorded.Principal tHcy determinants differed between women (age, plasma folate, plasma cobalamin, cigarettes/day) and men (MTHFR 677TT genotype, plasma folate, plasma cobalamin and CT genotype). The MTHFR 677C>T polymorphism-tHcy association (β standardised regression coefficients) was stronger in male smokers (0.52, P < 0.001) compared to nonsmokers (0.21, P = 0.001) and weaker in participants >50 (0.19, P = 0.007) compared to ≤50 years (0.31, P < 0.001). Hypertension was more probable in the 3rd tHcy tertile compared to the other tertiles [OR 1.9 (1.2, 3.0)], and in participants ≤50 years, for the MTHFR 677TT genotype compared to the CC genotype [OR 4.1 (1.0, 16.9)]. EGRAC was associated with increased probability of hypertension in participants >50 years [OR 6.2 (1.0, 38.7)]. In conclusion, moderately elevated tHcy and the MTHFR 677CT genotype were associated with hypert
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Ornosa-Martín G; Fernandez-Ballart JD; Ceruelo S; Ríos L; Ueland PM; Meyer K; Murphy MM
    Departamento: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    Autor/es de la URV: Fernández Ballart, Joan Domènech / Murphy, Michelle
    Palabras clave: Risk-factor Plasma homocysteine Nutrition examination survey Mthfr 677c>t polymorphism Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 677c>t polymorphism Hypertension Homocysteine Folic-acid Folate status Endothelium-dependent vasodilation Coronary-artery-disease Common mutation Blood-pressure B vitamins 3rd national-health mthfr 677c>t polymorphism hypertension homocysteine b vitamins
    Resumen: © The Authors 2020. Evidence linking fasting plasma total homocysteine (tHcy), methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) 677C>T genotype with hypertension is inconsistent. Differences in B vitamin status, other lifestyle factors, or their consideration in analyses, might explain this. We investigated these associations in the absence of mandatory fortification with folic acid and B vitamin supplement use. A cross-sectional was conducted in 788 adults, aged 18-75 years, randomly selected from 3 Catalonian town population registers. Fasting plasma folate, cobalamin, total homocysteine (tHcy), red blood cell folate, erythrocyte glutathione reductase activation coefficient (EGRAC, functional riboflavin status indicator; increasing EGRAC indicates worsening riboflavin status), MTHFR 677 C>T and solute carrier family 1 (SLC19A1) 80 G>A genotypes were determined. Medical history and lifestyle habits were recorded.Principal tHcy determinants differed between women (age, plasma folate, plasma cobalamin, cigarettes/day) and men (MTHFR 677TT genotype, plasma folate, plasma cobalamin and CT genotype). The MTHFR 677C>T polymorphism-tHcy association (β standardised regression coefficients) was stronger in male smokers (0.52, P < 0.001) compared to nonsmokers (0.21, P = 0.001) and weaker in participants >50 (0.19, P = 0.007) compared to ≤50 years (0.31, P < 0.001). Hypertension was more probable in the 3rd tHcy tertile compared to the other tertiles [OR 1.9 (1.2, 3.0)], and in participants ≤50 years, for the MTHFR 677TT genotype compared to the CC genotype [OR 4.1 (1.0, 16.9)]. EGRAC was associated with increased probability of hypertension in participants >50 years [OR 6.2 (1.0, 38.7)]. In conclusion, moderately elevated tHcy and the MTHFR 677CT genotype were associated with hypertension. The MTHFR 677C>T genotype-hypertension association was confined to adults ≤50 years.
    Áreas temáticas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Odontología Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Interdisciplinar General medicine Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Educação física Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biodiversidade Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 14752662
    Direcció de correo del autor: michelle.murphy@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-6304-6204
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2023-02-22
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: British Journal Of Nutrition. 124 (1): 1-31
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Ornosa-Martín G; Fernandez-Ballart JD; Ceruelo S; Ríos L; Ueland PM; Meyer K; Murphy MM (2020). Homocysteine, the MTHFR 677C>T polymorphism and hypertension: Effect modifiers by lifestyle factors and population subgroups. British Journal Of Nutrition, 124(1), 1-31. DOI: 10.1017/S0007114520000793
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2020
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Medicine (Miscellaneous),Nutrition & Dietetics,Nutrition and Dietetics
    Risk-factor
    Plasma homocysteine
    Nutrition examination survey
    Mthfr 677c>t polymorphism
    Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 677c>t polymorphism
    Hypertension
    Homocysteine
    Folic-acid
    Folate status
    Endothelium-dependent vasodilation
    Coronary-artery-disease
    Common mutation
    Blood-pressure
    B vitamins
    3rd national-health
    mthfr 677c>t polymorphism
    hypertension
    homocysteine
    b vitamins
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Odontología
    Nutrition and dietetics
    Nutrition & dietetics
    Nutrição
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Matemática / probabilidade e estatística
    Interdisciplinar
    General medicine
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias ii
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo
  • Documentos:

  • Cerca a google

    Search to google scholar