Articles producció científica> Psicologia

Pain location and functioning in persons with spinal cord injury

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9285416
    Autores:
    Miro, JordiGertz, Kevin JCarter, Gregory TJensen, Mark P
    Resumen:
    Background: The influence of pain location and extent on functioning in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) and chronic pain is not well understood. Objective: To investigate the correlations between pain location and extent to determine which pain domains may be important to assess and potentially target in treating chronic pain in SCI populations. Design: Prospective, observational study. Setting: University medical center. Participants: A total of 259 persons with an SCI and chronic pain. Methods: Postal mail survey questionnaire. Main Outcome Measurements: Pain sites, pain extent (number of sites), pain intensity in specific body locations, pain interference, and physical and psychological functioning. Results: A positive association between pain extent and intensity with pain interference (r= 0.33, P< .01) and a negative association with psychological functioning were noted in the study sample (r=-0.21, P< .01). Pain intensity in the lower back and legs (r= 0.55, P< .01) and a number of other sites showed strong associations with patient functioning. Correlation with psychological functioning was significant but weaker (r=-0.22, P< .01 for the lower back and legs). Ambulatory status had only a small moderating effect on the associations between pain intensity in specific sites and pain interference and no effect on psychological functioning. Conclusions: The findings support the importance of assessing pain intensity at specific locations as a part of a thorough evaluation of chronic pain, as well as the importance of addressing pain at multiple sites, when managing pain in persons with an SCI. © 2014 American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Miro, Jordi; Gertz, Kevin J; Carter, Gregory T; Jensen, Mark P
    Departamento: Psicologia
    Autor/es de la URV: Miró Martínez, Jordi
    Palabras clave: Young adult Very elderly Spinal cord injury Spinal cord injuries Questionnaires Questionnaire Quality-of-life Psychometry Psychometrics Psychological aspect Prospective study Prospective studies Prognosis Procedures Priority journal Primary-care Postpolio syndrome Physiology Pathophysiology Pain measurement Pain intensity Pain assessment Pain Neuromuscular disease Musculoskeletal pain Motor activity Middle aged Mental healing Male Major clinical study Low-back-pain Individuals Humans Human Health Functional assessment Female Depressive symptoms Daily life activity Complication Chronic pain assessment Chronic pain Burden Body regions Article Ambulatory monitoring Alternative medicine Aged, 80 and over Aged Adult Adolescent Activities of daily living
    Resumen: Background: The influence of pain location and extent on functioning in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) and chronic pain is not well understood. Objective: To investigate the correlations between pain location and extent to determine which pain domains may be important to assess and potentially target in treating chronic pain in SCI populations. Design: Prospective, observational study. Setting: University medical center. Participants: A total of 259 persons with an SCI and chronic pain. Methods: Postal mail survey questionnaire. Main Outcome Measurements: Pain sites, pain extent (number of sites), pain intensity in specific body locations, pain interference, and physical and psychological functioning. Results: A positive association between pain extent and intensity with pain interference (r= 0.33, P< .01) and a negative association with psychological functioning were noted in the study sample (r=-0.21, P< .01). Pain intensity in the lower back and legs (r= 0.55, P< .01) and a number of other sites showed strong associations with patient functioning. Correlation with psychological functioning was significant but weaker (r=-0.22, P< .01 for the lower back and legs). Ambulatory status had only a small moderating effect on the associations between pain intensity in specific sites and pain interference and no effect on psychological functioning. Conclusions: The findings support the importance of assessing pain intensity at specific locations as a part of a thorough evaluation of chronic pain, as well as the importance of addressing pain at multiple sites, when managing pain in persons with an SCI. © 2014 American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.
    Áreas temáticas: Sports science Sport sciences Rehabilitation Psicología Physical therapy, sports therapy and rehabilitation Neurology (clinical) Neurology Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina iii General medicine Engenharias iv Educação física Ciências biológicas ii
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: jordi.miro@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-1998-6653
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-10-12
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1016/j.pmrj.2014.01.010
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Pm&r. 6 (8): 690-697
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Miro, Jordi; Gertz, Kevin J; Carter, Gregory T; Jensen, Mark P (2014). Pain location and functioning in persons with spinal cord injury. Pm&r, 6(8), 690-697. DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2014.01.010
    DOI del artículo: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2014.01.010
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2014
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Medicine (Miscellaneous),Neurology,Neurology (Clinical),Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation,Rehabilitation,Sport Sciences,Sports Science
    Young adult
    Very elderly
    Spinal cord injury
    Spinal cord injuries
    Questionnaires
    Questionnaire
    Quality-of-life
    Psychometry
    Psychometrics
    Psychological aspect
    Prospective study
    Prospective studies
    Prognosis
    Procedures
    Priority journal
    Primary-care
    Postpolio syndrome
    Physiology
    Pathophysiology
    Pain measurement
    Pain intensity
    Pain assessment
    Pain
    Neuromuscular disease
    Musculoskeletal pain
    Motor activity
    Middle aged
    Mental healing
    Male
    Major clinical study
    Low-back-pain
    Individuals
    Humans
    Human
    Health
    Functional assessment
    Female
    Depressive symptoms
    Daily life activity
    Complication
    Chronic pain assessment
    Chronic pain
    Burden
    Body regions
    Article
    Ambulatory monitoring
    Alternative medicine
    Aged, 80 and over
    Aged
    Adult
    Adolescent
    Activities of daily living
    Sports science
    Sport sciences
    Rehabilitation
    Psicología
    Physical therapy, sports therapy and rehabilitation
    Neurology (clinical)
    Neurology
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina iii
    General medicine
    Engenharias iv
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas ii
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