Autor según el artículo: Norouzi, M; Haddad, AN; Jiménez, L; Hoseinzadeh, S; Boer, D
Departamento: Enginyeria Química Enginyeria Mecànica
Autor/es de la URV: Boer, Dieter-Thomas / Jiménez Esteller, Laureano / Norouzi, Masoud
Palabras clave: Timber Low-energy building Life-cycle assessment Life cycle assessment Decarbonization strategy Carbon footprint timber low -energy building lessons heat-pumps greenhouse-gas emissions environmental-impact assessment embodied carbon dynamic lca decarbonization strategy construction carbon footprint biogenic carbon
Resumen: There is a limited comprehensive analysis of the effectiveness of adopted carbon mitigation strategies for buildings over their life cycle, that are concerned with temporal perspectives of emissions. Accordingly, this paper explores a life cycle assessment (LCA) to address the concerns regarding mitigating the carbon footprint of a UK timber-frame low-energy dwelling. In particular, it aims to investigate the potential greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction in terms of three different heating and ventilation options, and to analyze the influence of decarbonization of electricity production as well as the technological progress of the waste treatment of timber on the building's environmental performance. Thus, the whole life‑carbon of the building case studies was evaluated for a total of eight investigated prospective scenarios, and they were compared to the LCA results of the baseline scenario, where the existing technology and context remained constant over time. Results show that using a compact heat pump would lead to a significant whole life-cycle emission reduction of the dwelling, by 19 %; while GHG emission savings can be reinforced if the assessed systems are employed simultaneously with grid decarbonization, exhibiting a 25 %–60 % reduction compared to the baseline scenario. Moreover, technological changes in the waste treatments of timber products could substantially reduce the buildings' embodied emissions, representing 3 %–23 %. From these emission-saving measures, the contribution of material efficiency strategies to achieve more embodied carbon savings should be highlighted in future construction practices.
Áreas temáticas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Waste management and disposal Saúde coletiva Química Pollution Odontología Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Interdisciplinar Historia Geografía Geociências Farmacia Environmental sciences Environmental engineering Environmental chemistry Ensino Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Direito Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Direcció de correo del autor: masoud.norouzi@urv.cat dieter.boer@urv.cat laureano.jimenez@urv.cat
Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-5532-6409 0000-0002-3186-7235
Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-08-03
Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969723021095
URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Science Of The Total Environment. 882 163490-
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Norouzi, M; Haddad, AN; Jiménez, L; Hoseinzadeh, S; Boer, D (2023). Carbon footprint of low-energy buildings in the United Kingdom: Effects of mitigating technological pathways and decarbonization strategies. Science Of The Total Environment, 882(), 163490-. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163490
DOI del artículo: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163490
Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Año de publicación de la revista: 2023
Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications