Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Química

Taguchi L9 (34) Orthogonal Array Design for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye by Green ZnO Particles Biosynthesized by Chrysanthemum spp. Flower Extract

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9325558
    Autores:
    Tran, TVAlsaiari, MHarraz, FANabgan, WNguyen, DTDNguyen, CV
    Resumen:
    The pollution of synthetic dyes in wastewater exerts many negative impacts on the environment and human health. There is an increasing demand for the degradation of dyes, with an emphasis on photocatalysis. Here, we investigated the bio-mediated synthesis of ZnO using Chrysanthemum spp. flower extract and its utilization for the removal of methylene blue dye under sunlight irradiation. The bandgap energy of green ZnO nanoparticles was determined to be 3.0. The Taguchi L9 (34) orthogonal array design was applied to optimize the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye by green ZnO particles. Four parameters, including the initial concentration (10–50 mg/L), ZnO dosage (0.33–1.0 mg), contact time (30–120 min), and pH (4–10) of the solution, were surveyed based on the Taguchi design. We found that the test result (99.0%) at 10 mg/L was almost equivalent to the predicted value (99.5%) of degradation efficiency. The reaction mechanisms shed light on the major role of reactive oxygen species (•O2−, •OH). More importantly, the green ZnO particles could be reused for at least five cycles and demonstrated high stability.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Tran, TV; Alsaiari, M; Harraz, FA; Nabgan, W; Nguyen, DTD; Nguyen, CV
    Departamento: Enginyeria Química
    Autor/es de la URV: Nabgan, Walid
    Palabras clave: Zno particles Wastewater treatment Taguchi design Photocatalytic degradation Chrysanthemum spp. flower extract
    Resumen: The pollution of synthetic dyes in wastewater exerts many negative impacts on the environment and human health. There is an increasing demand for the degradation of dyes, with an emphasis on photocatalysis. Here, we investigated the bio-mediated synthesis of ZnO using Chrysanthemum spp. flower extract and its utilization for the removal of methylene blue dye under sunlight irradiation. The bandgap energy of green ZnO nanoparticles was determined to be 3.0. The Taguchi L9 (34) orthogonal array design was applied to optimize the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye by green ZnO particles. Four parameters, including the initial concentration (10–50 mg/L), ZnO dosage (0.33–1.0 mg), contact time (30–120 min), and pH (4–10) of the solution, were surveyed based on the Taguchi design. We found that the test result (99.0%) at 10 mg/L was almost equivalent to the predicted value (99.5%) of degradation efficiency. The reaction mechanisms shed light on the major role of reactive oxygen species (•O2−, •OH). More importantly, the green ZnO particles could be reused for at least five cycles and demonstrated high stability.
    Áreas temáticas: Water science and technology Water resources Interdisciplinar Geography, planning and development Geografía Geociências Fluid flow and transfer processes Environmental sciences Engenharias iii Engenharias i Ciencias sociales Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Biochemistry Aquatic science
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: walid.nabgan@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0001-9901-862X
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-08-03
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/12/2186
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Water. 15 (12):
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Tran, TV; Alsaiari, M; Harraz, FA; Nabgan, W; Nguyen, DTD; Nguyen, CV (2023). Taguchi L9 (34) Orthogonal Array Design for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye by Green ZnO Particles Biosynthesized by Chrysanthemum spp. Flower Extract. Water, 15(12), -. DOI: 10.3390/w15122186
    DOI del artículo: 10.3390/w15122186
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2023
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Aquatic Science,Biochemistry,Environmental Sciences,Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Geography, Planning and Development,Water Resources,Water Science and Technology
    Zno particles
    Wastewater treatment
    Taguchi design
    Photocatalytic degradation
    Chrysanthemum spp. flower extract
    Water science and technology
    Water resources
    Interdisciplinar
    Geography, planning and development
    Geografía
    Geociências
    Fluid flow and transfer processes
    Environmental sciences
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias i
    Ciencias sociales
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Biochemistry
    Aquatic science
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