Repositori URV

Identifier: TDX:890

Handle: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11797/TDX890

Authors:
Fjermestad, Torstein

Abstract:
The application of computational methods has lead to a better understanding of the mechanism of the Pauson-Khand reaction (PKR) for the synthesis of cyclopentenone compounds. In particular the enantioselective PKR has been considered. Different methods for inducing enantioselectivity in this originally unselective reaction have been analyzed. Three cases have been considered: a) Activation of the conventional dicobalt octacarbonyl catalyst by a chiral N-oxide, b) A modification of the dicobalt catalyst by means of a substitution of two carbonyl ligands by a chiral diphosphine ligand. and c) the substitution of the dinuclear cobalt catalyst by a mononuclear rhodium catalyst with chiral ligands. The theoretical study has lead to the characterization of mechanistic aspects that would be inaccessible from a purely experimental study. The study therefore contributes to the development of more efficient catalytic methods for this important reaction.