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Legume consumption is inversely associated with type 2 diabetes incidence in adults: A prospective assessment from the PREDIMED study. - imarina:2808654

Autor/es de la URV:Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / Basora Gallisà, Josep / Becerra Tomás, Nerea / Bulló Bonet, Mònica / Cabré Vila, Juan José / Castro Salomó, Antoni / Díaz López, Andres / IBARROLA JURADO, NURIA / Martín Lujan, Francisco Manuel / ROSIQUE ESTEBAN, NÚRIA / Salas Huetos, Albert / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
Autor según el artículo:Becerra-Tomas, Nerea; Diaz-Lopez, Andres; Rosique-Esteban, Nilria; Ros, Emilio; Buil-Cosiales, Pilar; Corella, Dolores; Estruch, Ramon; Fito, Montserrat; Serra-Majem, Lluis; Aros, Fernando; Maria Lamuela-Raventos, Rosa; Fiol, Miguel; Manuel Santos-Lozano, Jose; Diez-Espino, Javier; Portoles, Olga; Salas-Salvado, Jordi
Direcció de correo del autor:albert.salas@urv.cat
juanjose.cabre@urv.cat
nerea.becerra@urv.cat
andres.diaz@urv.cat
paco.martin@urv.cat
monica.bullo@urv.cat
josep.basora@urv.cat
antoni.castro@urv.cat
jordi.salas@urv.cat
nancy.babio@urv.cat
Identificador del autor:0000-0001-5914-6862
0000-0003-1082-6861
0000-0002-4429-6507
0000-0002-7500-5629
0000-0003-0359-3588
0000-0002-0218-7046
0000-0001-5441-6333
0000-0003-2700-7459
0000-0003-3527-5277
Año de publicación de la revista:2018-06-01
Tipo de publicación:Journal Publications
ISSN:02615614
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA:Becerra-Tomas, Nerea; Diaz-Lopez, Andres; Rosique-Esteban, Nilria; Ros, Emilio; Buil-Cosiales, Pilar; Corella, Dolores; Estruch, Ramon; Fito, Montserr (2018). Legume consumption is inversely associated with type 2 diabetes incidence in adults: A prospective assessment from the PREDIMED study.. CLINICAL NUTRITION, 37(3), 906-913. DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2017.03.015
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial:CLINICAL NUTRITION. 37 (3): 906-913
Resumen:Legumes, a low-energy, nutrient-dense and low glycemic index food, have shown beneficial effects on glycemic control and adiposity. As such, legumes are widely recommended in diabetic diets, even though there is little evidence that their consumption protects against type 2 diabetes. Therefore the aim of the present study was to examine the associations between consumption of total legumes and specific subtypes, and type 2 diabetes risk. We also investigated the effect of theoretically substituting legumes for other protein- or carbohydrate-rich foods.Prospective assessment of 3349 participants in the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) study without type 2 diabetes at baseline. Dietary information was assessed at baseline and yearly during follow-up. We used Cox regression models to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for type-2 diabetes incidence according to quartiles of cumulative average consumption of total legumes, lentils, chickpeas, dry beans and fresh peas.During a median follow-up of 4.3 years, 266 new cases of type 2 diabetes occurred. Individuals in the highest quartile of total legume and lentil consumption had a lower risk of diabetes than those in the lowest quartile (HR: 0.65; 95% CI: 0.43, 0.96; P-trend = 0.04; and HR: 0.67; 95% CI: 0.46-0.98; P-trend = 0.05, respectively). A borderline significant association was also observed for chickpeas consumption (HR 0.68; 95% CI: 0.46, 1.00; P-trend = 0.06). Substitutions of half a serving/day of legumes for similar servings of eggs, bread, rice or baked potato was associated with lower risk of diabetes incidence.A frequent consumption of legumes, particularly lentils, in the context of a Mediterranean diet, may provide benefits on type 2 diabetes prevention in older adults at high cardiovascular risk.The trial is registered at http://www.controlled-trials.com (ISRCTN35739639). Registration date: 5th October 2005.Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved.
DOI del artículo:10.1016/j.clnu.2017.03.015
Enlace a la fuente original:https://www.clinicalnutritionjournal.com/article/S0261-5614(17)30106-1/abstract
Versión del articulo depositado:info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
Acceso a la licencia de uso:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Departamento:Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
Medicina i Cirurgia
URL Documento de licencia:https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Áreas temáticas:Nutrition and dietetics
Nutrition & dietetics
General medicine
Critical care and intensive care medicine
Ciência de alimentos
Biotecnología
Palabras clave:Type-2 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes
Risk factors
Prospective studies
Proportional hazards models
Predimed-study
Predimed study
Middle aged
Male
Lentils
Legumes
Humans
Glycemic index
Follow-up studies
Female
Fabaceae
Diet, mediterranean
Diet
Diabetes mellitus, type 2
Blood glucose
Aged
Adiposity
predimed-study
lentils
legumes
Entidad:Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Fecha de alta del registro:2026-07-11
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