Articles producció científica> Història i Història de l'Art

Early evidence of stone tool use in bone working activities at Qesem Cave, Israel

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: PC:2030
    Autors:
    Jordi RosellAndrea ZupancichStella Nunziante-CesaroRuth BlascoEmanuela CristianiFlavia VendittiCristina LemoriniRan BarkaiAvi Gopher
    Resum:
    DOI: 10.1038/srep37686 URL: http://www.nature.com/articles/srep37686 Filiació URV: SI Inclòs a la memòria: SI
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Jordi Rosell; Andrea Zupancich; Stella Nunziante-Cesaro; Ruth Blasco; Emanuela Cristiani; Flavia Venditti; Cristina Lemorini; Ran Barkai; Avi Gopher
    Departament: Història i Història de l'Art
    Autor/s de la URV: ROSELL ARDÉVOL, JORDI; Andrea Zupancich; Stella Nunziante-Cesaro; Ruth Blasco; Emanuela Cristiani; Flavia Venditti; Cristina Lemorini; Ran Barkai; Avi Gopher
    Paraules clau: tool use Israel fallow deer
    Resum: For a long while, the controversy surrounding several bone tools coming from pre-Upper Palaeolithic contexts favoured the view of Homo sapiens as the only species of the genus Homo capable of modifying animal bones into specialised tools. However, evidence such as South African Early Stone Age modified bones, European Lower Palaeolithic flaked bone tools, along with Middle and Late Pleistocene bone retouchers, led to a re-evaluation of the conception of Homo sapiens as the exclusive manufacturer of specialised bone tools. The evidence presented herein include use wear and bone residues identified on two flint scrapers as well as a sawing mark on a fallow deer tibia, not associated with butchering activities. Dated to more than 300 kya, the evidence here presented is among the earliest related to tool-assisted bone working intended for non-dietary purposes, and contributes to the debate over the recognition of bone working as a much older behaviour than previously thought. The results of this study come from the application of a combined methodological approach, comprising use wear analysis, residue analysis, and taphonomy. This approach allowed for the retrieval of both direct and indirect evidence of tool-assisted bone working, at the Lower Palaeolithic site of Qesem Cave (Israel).
    Grup de recerca: Autoecologia Humana del Quaternari
    Àrees temàtiques: History Historia Història
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 2045-2322
    Identificador de l'autor: n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a
    Data d'alta del registre: 2016-12-07
    Volum de revista: 6
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep37686
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    DOI de l'article: 10.1038/srep37686
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2016
    Pàgina inicial: Art.num. 37686
    Tipus de publicació: Article Artículo Article
  • Paraules clau:

    Arqueologia
    Paleontologia-Plistocè
    tool use
    Israel
    fallow deer
    History
    Historia
    Història
    2045-2322
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