Autor segons l'article: Jordi Rosell; Andrea Zupancich; Stella Nunziante-Cesaro; Ruth Blasco; Emanuela Cristiani; Flavia Venditti; Cristina Lemorini; Ran Barkai; Avi Gopher
Departament: Història i Història de l'Art
Autor/s de la URV: ROSELL ARDÉVOL, JORDI; Andrea Zupancich; Stella Nunziante-Cesaro; Ruth Blasco; Emanuela Cristiani; Flavia Venditti; Cristina Lemorini; Ran Barkai; Avi Gopher
Paraules clau: tool use Israel fallow deer
Resum: For a long while, the controversy surrounding several bone tools coming from pre-Upper Palaeolithic contexts favoured the view of Homo sapiens as the only species of the genus Homo capable of modifying animal bones into specialised tools. However, evidence such as South African Early Stone Age modified bones, European Lower Palaeolithic flaked bone tools, along with Middle and Late Pleistocene bone retouchers, led to a re-evaluation of the conception of Homo sapiens as the exclusive manufacturer of specialised bone tools. The evidence presented herein include use wear and bone residues identified on two flint scrapers as well as a sawing mark on a fallow deer tibia, not associated with butchering activities. Dated to more than 300 kya, the evidence here presented is among the earliest related to tool-assisted bone working intended for non-dietary purposes, and contributes to the debate over the recognition of bone working as a much older behaviour than previously thought. The results of this study come from the application of a combined methodological approach, comprising use wear analysis, residue analysis, and taphonomy. This approach allowed for the retrieval of both direct and indirect evidence of tool-assisted bone working, at the Lower Palaeolithic site of Qesem Cave (Israel).
Grup de recerca: Autoecologia Humana del Quaternari
Àrees temàtiques: History Historia Història
Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 2045-2322
Identificador de l'autor: n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a
Data d'alta del registre: 2016-12-07
Volum de revista: 6
Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enllaç font original: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep37686
URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
DOI de l'article: 10.1038/srep37686
Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Any de publicació de la revista: 2016
Pàgina inicial: Art.num. 37686
Tipus de publicació: Article Artículo Article