Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Química

Two decades of environmental surveillance in the vicinity of a waste incinerator: Human health risks associated with metals and PCDD/Fs

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:3386226
    Autors:
    Vilavert, LolitaNadal, MartiSchuhmacher, MartaDomingo, Jose L
    Resum:
    The concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), as well as the levels of a number of heavy metals, have been periodically measured in samples of soil and vegetation collected around a municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) in Tarragona (Catalonia, Spain) for approximately 20 years. Since 2007, the levels of the above-mentioned pollutants have also been determined in air samples by means of either active or passive samplers. In the present study, data regarding the environmental impact of the MSWI, in terms of PCDD/Fs and heavy metals, are updated. The temporal trends of these pollutants were evaluated by comparison with data from previous surveys. In the current survey (2013-2014), mean concentrations of PCDD/Fs in soil, vegetation, and air were 0.63 ng I-TEQ/g, 0.07 ng I-TEQ/g, and 10.1 fg WHO-TEQ/m(3), respectively. Decreases of 47 and 35 % of PCDD/Fs in soil and vegetation, respectively, were observed in relation to the background study (1999). Regarding air samples, a slight temporal decrease of the PCDD/F levels was also found with the remaining concentrations staying nearly constant through time. With respect to metals, notable fluctuations in the concentrations were noted, being dependent on each specific environmental monitor. Overall, the current exposure to PCDD/Fs and metals does not mean any additional health risks for the population living near the facility. In conclusion, the results of the present study show that the environmental impact of the Tarragona MSWI is not significant, in terms of PCDD/Fs and heavy metals, after >20 years of continuous operation.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Vilavert, Lolita; Nadal, Marti; Schuhmacher, Marta; Domingo, Jose L
    Departament: Enginyeria Química Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    Autor/s de la URV: Domingo Roig, José Luis / Nadal Lomas, Martí / Schuhmacher Ansuategui, Marta
    Paraules clau: Spain Soil pollutants Soil Risk assessment Polymers Polychlorodibenzofuran Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins Metals, heavy Incineration Humans Environmental monitoring Benzofurans
    Resum: The concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), as well as the levels of a number of heavy metals, have been periodically measured in samples of soil and vegetation collected around a municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) in Tarragona (Catalonia, Spain) for approximately 20 years. Since 2007, the levels of the above-mentioned pollutants have also been determined in air samples by means of either active or passive samplers. In the present study, data regarding the environmental impact of the MSWI, in terms of PCDD/Fs and heavy metals, are updated. The temporal trends of these pollutants were evaluated by comparison with data from previous surveys. In the current survey (2013-2014), mean concentrations of PCDD/Fs in soil, vegetation, and air were 0.63 ng I-TEQ/g, 0.07 ng I-TEQ/g, and 10.1 fg WHO-TEQ/m(3), respectively. Decreases of 47 and 35 % of PCDD/Fs in soil and vegetation, respectively, were observed in relation to the background study (1999). Regarding air samples, a slight temporal decrease of the PCDD/F levels was also found with the remaining concentrations staying nearly constant through time. With respect to metals, notable fluctuations in the concentrations were noted, being dependent on each specific environmental monitor. Overall, the current exposure to PCDD/Fs and metals does not mean any additional health risks for the population living near the facility. In conclusion, the results of the present study show that the environmental impact of the Tarragona MSWI is not significant, in terms of PCDD/Fs and heavy metals, after >20 years of continuous operation.
    Àrees temàtiques: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Toxicology Saúde coletiva Química Pollution Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Health, toxicology and mutagenesis Geociências Farmacia Environmental sciences Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 00904341
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: joseluis.domingo@urv.cat marti.nadal@urv.cat marta.schuhmacher@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0001-6647-9470 0000-0002-0217-4827 0000-0003-4381-2490
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-10-12
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Archives Of Environmental Contamination And Toxicology. 69 (2): 241-253
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Vilavert, Lolita; Nadal, Marti; Schuhmacher, Marta; Domingo, Jose L (2015). Two decades of environmental surveillance in the vicinity of a waste incinerator: Human health risks associated with metals and PCDD/Fs. Archives Of Environmental Contamination And Toxicology, 69(2), 241-253. DOI: 10.1007/s00244-015-0168-1
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2015
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Environmental Sciences,Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Medicine (Miscellaneous),Pollution,Toxicology
    Spain
    Soil pollutants
    Soil
    Risk assessment
    Polymers
    Polychlorodibenzofuran
    Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins
    Metals, heavy
    Incineration
    Humans
    Environmental monitoring
    Benzofurans
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Toxicology
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Pollution
    Nutrição
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Interdisciplinar
    Health, toxicology and mutagenesis
    Geociências
    Farmacia
    Environmental sciences
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Enfermagem
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Astronomia / física
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