Autor segons l'article: Pubill-Ulldemolins, Cristina; Fernanez, Elena; Bo, Carles; Brown, John M.;
Departament: Química Física i Inorgànica
Autor/s de la URV: Bo Jané, Carles / Fernández Gutiérrez, Maria Elena
Paraules clau: Clean water and sanitation
Resum: In 1954 Schlesinger and co-workers observed the direct reaction of diboron tetrachloride with simple organic compounds under mild conditions, the 1,2 addition product being formed with either ethylene or acetylene. In the following 25 years a series of addition reactions to simple alkenes, alkynes and dienes was demonstrated. B2F4 was shown to react in similar manner, albeit under more forcing conditions. Crucially, it was demonstrated that the addition to (E)- or (Z)-but-2-ene occurred with cis-stereospecificity. Only sporadic interest was shown in this field thereafter until catalysed addition reactions of diboron reagents were realized. Encouraged by this revival of interest through the discovery of transition-metal and nucleophilic catalysis of diboryl additions, DFT analysis of uncatalysed additions of B2X4 has been carried out and interpreted. This includes the relative reactivity of several B-B reagents with ethene, and that of B2Cl4 vs. B2F4 additions, including benzene, naphthalene and C60 as reactants. This allows the analysis of relative reactivity vis-à-vis substitution on boron, and also direct comparison with hydroboration by HBCl2. [4 + 2] Addition of diboron reagents to dienes with B-B cleavage competes with direct [2 + 2] addition, favourably so for B2F4. The computational results demonstrate that the stereospecific addition to isomeric but-2-enes is a rare concerted [2σs + 2πs] process.
Àrees temàtiques: Química Physical and theoretical chemistry Organic chemistry Odontología Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar General medicine Farmacia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Chemistry, organic Biotecnología Biodiversidade Biochemistry
Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: carles.bo@urv.cat mariaelena.fernandez@urv.cat
Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0001-9581-2922 0000-0001-9025-1791
Data d'alta del registre: 2024-11-16
Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enllaç font original: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2015/ob/c5ob01280e
URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referència a l'article segons font original: Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry. 13 (37): 9619-9628
Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Pubill-Ulldemolins, Cristina; Fernanez, Elena; Bo, Carles; Brown, John M.; (2015). Origins of observed reactivity and specificity in the addition of B<sub>2</sub>Cl4 and analogues to unsaturated compounds. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 13(37), 9619-9628. DOI: 10.1039/c5ob01280e
DOI de l'article: 10.1039/c5ob01280e
Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Any de publicació de la revista: 2015
Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications