Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Outcomes during anticoagulation in patients with symptomatic vs. incidental splanchnic vein thrombosis

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:3934046
    Autors:
    Tufano A, Ageno W, Di Micco P, Niglio A, Rosa V, Ballaz A, Braester A, Rubio CM, Isern V, Imbalzano E, Monreal M, RIETE Investigators
    Resum:
    © 2018 Elsevier Ltd Introduction: Current guidelines recommend the use of anticoagulant therapy in patients with symptomatic splanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT) and suggest no routine anticoagulation in those with incidental SVT. Methods: We used the RIETE (Registro Informatizado Enfermedad Trombo Embólica) registry to assess the rate and severity of symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) recurrences and major bleeding events appearing during the course of anticoagulation in patients with symptomatic or incidental SVT. Results: In March 2017, 521 patients with SVT were recruited. Of them, 212 (41%) presented with symptomatic SVT and 309 had incidental SVT. Most (93%) patients received anticoagulant therapy (median, 147 days). During the course of anticoagulation, 20 patients developed symptomatic VTE recurrences (none died) and 26 had major bleeding (fatal bleeding, 5). On multivariable analysis, patients with incidental SVT had a non-significantly higher risk for symptomatic VTE recurrences (adjusted hazard ratio [HR]: 2.04; 95%CI: 0.71–5.88) and a similar risk for major bleeding (HR: 1.12; 95%CI: 0.47–2.63) than those with symptomatic SVT. Active cancer was associated with at increased risk for VTE recurrences (HR: 3.06; 95%CI: 1.14–8.17) and anaemia (HR: 4.11; 95%CI: 1.45–11.6) or abnormal prothrombin time (HR: 4.10; 95%CI: 1.68–10.1) were associated with at increased risk for major bleeding. Conclusions: The rates of recurrent SVT and major bleeding were similar between patients with incidental or symptomatic SVT. Because the severity of bleeding complications during anticoagulation may outweigh the severity of VTE recurrences in both groups, further studies should identify those SVT patients who benefit from anticoagulant therapy.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Tufano A, Ageno W, Di Micco P, Niglio A, Rosa V, Ballaz A, Braester A, Rubio CM, Isern V, Imbalzano E, Monreal M, RIETE Investigators
    Departament: Medicina i Cirurgia
    Autor/s de la URV: Porras Ledantes, Jose Antonio
    Paraules clau: Venous thromboembolism Trends Therapy Splanchnic vein thrombosis Riete registry Recurrences Multicenter Management International registry History Cirrhosis Bleeding Antithrombotic treatment Anticoagulant therapy recurrences bleeding anticoagulant therapy
    Resum: © 2018 Elsevier Ltd Introduction: Current guidelines recommend the use of anticoagulant therapy in patients with symptomatic splanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT) and suggest no routine anticoagulation in those with incidental SVT. Methods: We used the RIETE (Registro Informatizado Enfermedad Trombo Embólica) registry to assess the rate and severity of symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) recurrences and major bleeding events appearing during the course of anticoagulation in patients with symptomatic or incidental SVT. Results: In March 2017, 521 patients with SVT were recruited. Of them, 212 (41%) presented with symptomatic SVT and 309 had incidental SVT. Most (93%) patients received anticoagulant therapy (median, 147 days). During the course of anticoagulation, 20 patients developed symptomatic VTE recurrences (none died) and 26 had major bleeding (fatal bleeding, 5). On multivariable analysis, patients with incidental SVT had a non-significantly higher risk for symptomatic VTE recurrences (adjusted hazard ratio [HR]: 2.04; 95%CI: 0.71–5.88) and a similar risk for major bleeding (HR: 1.12; 95%CI: 0.47–2.63) than those with symptomatic SVT. Active cancer was associated with at increased risk for VTE recurrences (HR: 3.06; 95%CI: 1.14–8.17) and anaemia (HR: 4.11; 95%CI: 1.45–11.6) or abnormal prothrombin time (HR: 4.10; 95%CI: 1.68–10.1) were associated with at increased risk for major bleeding. Conclusions: The rates of recurrent SVT and major bleeding were similar between patients with incidental or symptomatic SVT. Because the severity of bleeding complications during anticoagulation may outweigh the severity of VTE recurrences in both groups, further studies should identify those SVT patients who benefit from anticoagulant therapy.
    Àrees temàtiques: Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Peripheral vascular disease Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Hematology General medicine Farmacia Ensino Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 00493848
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: joseantonio.porras@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0001-6418-1822
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-09-07
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://www.thrombosisresearch.com/article/S0049-3848(18)30215-9/fulltext
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Thrombosis Research. 164 69-74
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Tufano A, Ageno W, Di Micco P, Niglio A, Rosa V, Ballaz A, Braester A, Rubio CM, Isern V, Imbalzano E, Monreal M, RIETE Investigators (2018). Outcomes during anticoagulation in patients with symptomatic vs. incidental splanchnic vein thrombosis. Thrombosis Research, 164(), 69-74. DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2018.02.143
    DOI de l'article: 10.1016/j.thromres.2018.02.143
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2018
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Hematology,Peripheral Vascular Disease
    Venous thromboembolism
    Trends
    Therapy
    Splanchnic vein thrombosis
    Riete registry
    Recurrences
    Multicenter
    Management
    International registry
    History
    Cirrhosis
    Bleeding
    Antithrombotic treatment
    Anticoagulant therapy
    recurrences
    bleeding
    anticoagulant therapy
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psicología
    Peripheral vascular disease
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Hematology
    General medicine
    Farmacia
    Ensino
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Astronomia / física
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