Autor segons l'article: Herrero M, Rovira J, Nadal M, Domingo JL
Departament: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
Autor/s de la URV: Domingo Roig, José Luis / Nadal Lomas, Martí / Rovira Solano, Joaquim
Paraules clau: Trace elements Sweat migration Jeans Indigo Dermal exposure sweat migration jeans indigo dermal exposure
Resum: © 2019 Elsevier Inc. The concentration of a number of trace elements (Ag, Al, As, B, Ba, Be, Bi, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sb, Sc, Se, Sm, Sr, Sn, Tl, Ti, V and Zn) were determined in 42 commercialized denim garments (jeans and shirts), being dermal exposure subsequently assessed. Migration experiments with artificial acid and basic sweat were also conducted to determine the release of these elements, as well as indigo dye. In a similar way than for the total content, Mg (124 and 99.4 µg/g) and Mn (27.1 and 7.20 µg/g) showed the highest concentrations in both artificial sweat, acid and basic, respectively. Indigo dye migrated at levels ranged from 3.22 to 7.76 mg/g, being higher in dark than in light blue fabrics. The levels of trace elements and indigo were analysed according to materials of fabric, colour, brand, and eco-labelling. Using total content and migrations rates, dermal exposure to trace elements for adult men, women and teenagers were calculated under the two sweat extractions. Non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks due to dermal exposure to the elements here analysed in cloths were assessed. Both risks were in the limits of safe to according to international regulations. However, the maximum exposure to Sb reached a hazard quotient (HQ) of 0.3 in clothes partially made of polyester. Despite some authors have established that indigo is an agonist of the aril receptor, health risks due to exposure to indigo dye were not calculated due the lack of toxicological data.
Àrees temàtiques: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Public, environmental & occupational health Public health, environmental and occupational health Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Odontología Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Geociências General medicine General environmental science Farmacia Environmental sciences Environmental science (miscellaneous) Environmental science (all) Ensino Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Educação física Direito Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biodiversidade Biochemistry Astronomia / física
Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 00139351
Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: marti.nadal@urv.cat joaquim.rovira@urv.cat joseluis.domingo@urv.cat marti.nadal@urv.cat
Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0002-0217-4827 0000-0003-4399-6138 0000-0001-6647-9470 0000-0002-0217-4827
Data d'alta del registre: 2024-07-27
Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
Enllaç font original: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0013935119301100?via%3Dihub
URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referència a l'article segons font original: Environmental Research. 172 310-318
Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Herrero M, Rovira J, Nadal M, Domingo JL (2019). Risk assessment due to dermal exposure of trace elements and indigo dye in jeans: Migration to artificial sweat. Environmental Research, 172(), 310-318. DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.02.030
DOI de l'article: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.02.030
Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Any de publicació de la revista: 2019
Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications