Articles producció científicaMedicina i Cirurgia

Protecting the underscreened women in developed countries: the value of HPV test

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador:  imarina:835828
    Autors:  Ibanez, Raquel; Autonell, Josefina; Sarda, Montserrat; Crespo, Nayade; Pique, Pilar; Pascual, Amparo; Marti, Clara; Fibla, Montserrat; Gutierrez, Cristina; Lloveras, Belen; Moreno-Crespi, Judit; Torrent, Anna; Baixeras, Nuria; Alejo, Maria; Xavier Bosch, Francesc; de Sanjose, Silvia
    Resum:
    Poor attendance to cervical cancer (CC) screening is a major risk factor for CC. Efforts to capture underscreened women are considerable and once women agree to participate, the provision of longitudinal validity of the screening test is of paramount relevance. We evaluate the addition of high risk HPV test (HPV) to cervical cytology as a primary screening test among underscreened women in the longitudinal prediction of intraepithelial lesions grade 2 or worse (CIN2+).Women were included in the study if they were older than 39 years and with no evidence of cervical cytology in the previous five years within the Public Primary Health Care System in Catalonia (Spain). 1,832 underscreened women from eight public primary health areas were identified during 2007-2008 and followed-up for over three years to estimate longitudinal detection of CIN2+. Accuracy of each screening test and the combination of both to detect CIN2+ was estimated. The risk of developing CIN2+ lesions according to histology data by cytology and HPV test results at baseline was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.At baseline, 6.7% of participants were HPV positive, 2.2% had an abnormal cytology and 1.3% had both tests positive. At the end of follow-up, 18 out of 767 (2.3%) underscreened women had a CIN2+, two of which were invasive CC. The three-year longitudinal sensitivity and specificity estimates to detect CIN2+ were 90.5% and 93.0% for HPV test and 38.2% and 97.8% for cytology. The negative predictive value was >99.0% for each test. No additional gains in validity parameters of HPV test were observed when adding cytology as co-test. The referral to colposcopy was higher for HPV but generated 53% higher detection of CIN2+ compared to cytology.Underscreened women had high burden of cervical diseas
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Ibanez, Raquel; Autonell, Josefina; Sarda, Montserrat; Crespo, Nayade; Pique, Pilar; Pascual, Amparo; Marti, Clara; Fibla, Montserrat; Gutierrez, Cristina; Lloveras, Belen; Moreno-Crespi, Judit; Torrent, Anna; Baixeras, Nuria; Alejo, Maria; Xavier Bosch, Francesc; de Sanjose, Silvia
    Departament: Medicina i Cirurgia
    Autor/s de la URV: Fibla Simó, Montserrat / GUTIÉRREZ FORNÉS, CRISTINA
    Paraules clau: Vaginal smears; Uterine cervical neoplasms; Underscreened women; Specificity; Sensitivity and specificity; Sensitivity; Papillomavirus infections; Papanicolaou test; Pap smear; Middle aged; Mass screening; Longitudinal studies; Humans; Human papilloma virus; Hpv test; Hc2 testing; Female; Early detection of cancer; Developed countries; Cervical cytology; Cervical cancer screening; versican; peripheral artery disease; neoepitopes; extracellular matrix; collagen; biomarker; Atherosclerosis; Atherosclerosis, biological markers, cytokines, genetics, metabolism, peripheral artery disease, risk factors; Aged, 80 and over; Aged; Adult; human papilloma virus, cervical cyt
    Resum: Poor attendance to cervical cancer (CC) screening is a major risk factor for CC. Efforts to capture underscreened women are considerable and once women agree to participate, the provision of longitudinal validity of the screening test is of paramount relevance. We evaluate the addition of high risk HPV test (HPV) to cervical cytology as a primary screening test among underscreened women in the longitudinal prediction of intraepithelial lesions grade 2 or worse (CIN2+).Women were included in the study if they were older than 39 years and with no evidence of cervical cytology in the previous five years within the Public Primary Health Care System in Catalonia (Spain). 1,832 underscreened women from eight public primary health areas were identified during 2007-2008 and followed-up for over three years to estimate longitudinal detection of CIN2+. Accuracy of each screening test and the combination of both to detect CIN2+ was estimated. The risk of developing CIN2+ lesions according to histology data by cytology and HPV test results at baseline was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.At baseline, 6.7% of participants were HPV positive, 2.2% had an abnormal cytology and 1.3% had both tests positive. At the end of follow-up, 18 out of 767 (2.3%) underscreened women had a CIN2+, two of which were invasive CC. The three-year longitudinal sensitivity and specificity estimates to detect CIN2+ were 90.5% and 93.0% for HPV test and 38.2% and 97.8% for cytology. The negative predictive value was >99.0% for each test. No additional gains in validity parameters of HPV test were observed when adding cytology as co-test. The referral to colposcopy was higher for HPV but generated 53% higher detection of CIN2+ compared to cytology.Underscreened women had high burden of cervical disease. Primary HPV screening followed by cytology triage could be the optimal strategy to identify CIN2+ leading to longer and safe screen intervals.
    Àrees temàtiques: Saúde coletiva; Química; Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia; Oncology; Odontología; Nutrição; Medicina veterinaria; Medicina iii; Medicina ii; Medicina i; Interdisciplinar; Genetics; Farmacia; Ensino; Engenharias iii; Engenharias ii; Educação física; Ciências biológicas iii; Ciências biológicas ii; Ciências biológicas i; Ciência de alimentos; Ciência da computação; Cancer research; Biotecnología; Biodiversidade; Administração, ciências contábeis e turismo
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: montserrat.fibla@urv.cat
    ISSN: 14712407
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-09-28
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/1471-2407-14-574
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Bmc Cancer. 14 (1): 574-
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Ibanez, Raquel; Autonell, Josefina; Sarda, Montserrat; Crespo, Nayade; Pique, Pilar; Pascual, Amparo; Marti, Clara; Fibla, Montserrat; Gutierrez, Cris (2014). Protecting the underscreened women in developed countries: the value of HPV test. Bmc Cancer, 14(1), 574-. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-574
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    DOI de l'article: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-574
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2014
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Cancer Research,Genetics,Oncology
    Vaginal smears
    Uterine cervical neoplasms
    Underscreened women
    Specificity
    Sensitivity and specificity
    Sensitivity
    Papillomavirus infections
    Papanicolaou test
    Pap smear
    Middle aged
    Mass screening
    Longitudinal studies
    Humans
    Human papilloma virus
    Hpv test
    Hc2 testing
    Female
    Early detection of cancer
    Developed countries
    Cervical cytology
    Cervical cancer screening
    versican
    peripheral artery disease
    neoepitopes
    extracellular matrix
    collagen
    biomarker
    Atherosclerosis
    Atherosclerosis, biological markers, cytokines, genetics, metabolism, peripheral artery disease, risk factors
    Aged, 80 and over
    Aged
    Adult
    human papilloma virus, cervical cyt
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia
    Oncology
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Genetics
    Farmacia
    Ensino
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Ciência da computação
    Cancer research
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Administração, ciências contábeis e turismo
    14712407
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