Autor segons l'article: Leivada, Evelina; Mitrofanova, Natalia; Westergaard, Marit;
Departament: Estudis Anglesos i Alemanys
Autor/s de la URV: Leivada, Evangelia
Paraules clau: Spanish-english Reaction time Normal human Muller-lyer-illusion Male Linguistics Language processing Human experiment Human Greek (language) Grammatical illusions Grammar German (language) Female English (language) Decision making Controlled study Bilingualism Article Advantage Adult
Resum: One of the most contentious topics in cognitive science concerns the impact of bilingualism on cognitive functions and neural resources. Research on executive functions has shown that bilinguals often perform better than monolinguals in tasks that require monitoring and inhibiting automatic responses. The robustness of this effect is a matter of an ongoing debate, with both sides approaching bilingual cognition mainly through measuring abilities that fall outside the core domain of language processing. However, the mental juggling that bilinguals perform daily involves language. This study takes a novel path to bilingual cognition by comparing the performance of monolinguals and bilinguals in a timed task that features a special category of stimulus, which has the peculiar ability to manipulate the cognitive parser into treating it as well-formed while it is not: grammatical illusions. The results reveal that bilinguals outperform monolinguals in detecting illusions, but they are also slower across the board in judging the stimuli, illusory or not. We capture this trade-off by proposing the Plurilingual Adaptive Trade-off Hypothesis (PATH), according to which the adaptation of bilinguals' cognitive abilities may (i) decrease fallibility to illusions by means of recruiting sharpened top-down control processes, but (ii) this is part of a larger bundle of effects, not all of which are necessarily advantageous.
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Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: evelina.leivada@urv.cat
Data d'alta del registre: 2024-07-27
Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referència a l'article segons font original: Plos One. 16 (9):
Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Leivada, Evelina; Mitrofanova, Natalia; Westergaard, Marit; (2021). Bilinguals are better than monolinguals in detecting manipulative discourse. Plos One, 16(9), -. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256173
Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Any de publicació de la revista: 2021
Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
Repositori URV