Articles producció científica> Psicologia

Communalistic use of psychoactive plants as a bridge between traditional healing practices and Western medicine: A new path for the Global Mental Health movement

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:9231655
    Autors:
    Ona GBerrada ABouso JC
    Resum:
    The Global Mental Health (GMH) movement aims to provide urgently needed treatment to those with mental illness, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Due to the complexity of providing mental health services to people from various cultures, there is much debate among GMH advocates regarding the best way to proceed. While biomedical interventions offer some degree of help, complementary approaches should focus on the social/community aspects. Many cultures conduct traditional rituals involving the communal use of psychoactive plants. We propose that these practices should be respected, protected, and promoted as valuable tools with regard to mental health care at the community level. The traditional use of psychoactive plants promotes community engagement and participation, and they are relatively affordable. Furthermore, the worldviews and meaning-making systems of local population are respected. The medical systems surrounding the use of psychoactive plants can be explained in biomedical terms, and many recently published clinical trials have demonstrated their therapeutic potential. Psychoactive plants and associated rituals offer potential benefits as complementary aspects of mental health services. They should be considered as such by international practitioners and advocates of the GMH movement.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Ona G; Berrada A; Bouso JC
    Departament: Psicologia
    Autor/s de la URV: Oña Esteve, Genís
    Paraules clau: Psychoactive drugs Psychiatry Psychedelic drugs Psilocybin Peyote use Neurotrophic factor Mood disorders Mental health Life-threatening cancer Global mental health Depression Community Ayahuasca Anxiety
    Resum: The Global Mental Health (GMH) movement aims to provide urgently needed treatment to those with mental illness, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Due to the complexity of providing mental health services to people from various cultures, there is much debate among GMH advocates regarding the best way to proceed. While biomedical interventions offer some degree of help, complementary approaches should focus on the social/community aspects. Many cultures conduct traditional rituals involving the communal use of psychoactive plants. We propose that these practices should be respected, protected, and promoted as valuable tools with regard to mental health care at the community level. The traditional use of psychoactive plants promotes community engagement and participation, and they are relatively affordable. Furthermore, the worldviews and meaning-making systems of local population are respected. The medical systems surrounding the use of psychoactive plants can be explained in biomedical terms, and many recently published clinical trials have demonstrated their therapeutic potential. Psychoactive plants and associated rituals offer potential benefits as complementary aspects of mental health services. They should be considered as such by international practitioners and advocates of the GMH movement.
    Àrees temàtiques: Saúde coletiva Psychiatry and mental health Psychiatry Psicología Medicina ii Medicina i Health (social science) Ciencias sociales Antropología Anthropology
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: genis.ona@urv.cat genis.ona@urv.cat
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-09-07
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/13634615211038416?journalCode=tpse
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Transcultural Psychiatry.
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Ona G; Berrada A; Bouso JC (2022). Communalistic use of psychoactive plants as a bridge between traditional healing practices and Western medicine: A new path for the Global Mental Health movement. Transcultural Psychiatry, (), -. DOI: 10.1177/13634615211038416
    DOI de l'article: 10.1177/13634615211038416
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2022
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Anthropology,Health (Social Science),Psychiatry,Psychiatry and Mental Health
    Psychoactive drugs
    Psychiatry
    Psychedelic drugs
    Psilocybin
    Peyote use
    Neurotrophic factor
    Mood disorders
    Mental health
    Life-threatening cancer
    Global mental health
    Depression
    Community
    Ayahuasca
    Anxiety
    Saúde coletiva
    Psychiatry and mental health
    Psychiatry
    Psicología
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Health (social science)
    Ciencias sociales
    Antropología
    Anthropology
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