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Between two worlds: Cova Eiros and the Middle-Upper Palaeolithic transition in NW Iberia

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:9232223
    Autors:
    de Lombera-Hermida, ArturoRodriguez-Alvarez, Xose-PedroAmeijenda Iglesias, AliciaDiaz Rodriguez, MikelRey-Rodriguez, IvanValverde Tejedor, IrenePerez-Alberti, AugustoCunha, Pedro P.Bal Garcia, HugoAldea Moreira, XesLorenzo Salgueiro, CristianMosquera Castro, TaniaFabregas Valcarce, Ramon
    Resum:
    Iberia, a natural cul-de-sac peninsula, plays a major role in the study of the Neanderthals demise and its eventual relationship with the spread of Anatomically Modern Humans (AMH) in Europe. The site of Cova Eiros (Galicia, Spain), located in NW Iberia, contains Middle and Upper Palaeolithic levels, based on the cultural remains recovered at the site. No human remains directly associated with those levels were discovered yet. The available radiocarbon dates from the levels 2 (c. 35 ka cal BP, Early Upper Paleolithic) and 3 (c. 41 ka cal BP, Late Middle Paleolithic), point to a late survival of Neanderthal groups in North Iberia and to a relative quick arrival of the AMH, c. 35-36 ka cal BP, with respect to other territories of the Iberian Peninsula. The archaeological record shows clear differences between the Middle and the Upper Palaeolithic occupations, regarding raw-material acquisition, lithic technology and subsistence strategies. The location of Cova Eiros in the westernmost margin of the Cantabrian Rim and in the Atlantic Facade, makes this site a key place to understand the spread of the first AMH and the progressive demise of Neanderthal populations.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: de Lombera-Hermida, Arturo; Rodriguez-Alvarez, Xose-Pedro; Ameijenda Iglesias, Alicia; Diaz Rodriguez, Mikel; Rey-Rodriguez, Ivan; Valverde Tejedor, Irene; Perez-Alberti, Augusto; Cunha, Pedro P.; Bal Garcia, Hugo; Aldea Moreira, Xes; Lorenzo Salgueiro, Cristian; Mosquera Castro, Tania; Fabregas Valcarce, Ramon;
    Departament: Història i Història de l'Art
    Autor/s de la URV: Rodríguez Álvarez, José Pedro
    Paraules clau: Zooarchaeology Vegetation Southwestern europe Site Quartz industries Paleolithic Northwestern iberia North Neanderthal Mousterian Millennial-scale variability Middle-upper palaeolithic transition Iberian peninsula Holocene Gran-dolina Chronology Cave Behaviors Aurignacian
    Resum: Iberia, a natural cul-de-sac peninsula, plays a major role in the study of the Neanderthals demise and its eventual relationship with the spread of Anatomically Modern Humans (AMH) in Europe. The site of Cova Eiros (Galicia, Spain), located in NW Iberia, contains Middle and Upper Palaeolithic levels, based on the cultural remains recovered at the site. No human remains directly associated with those levels were discovered yet. The available radiocarbon dates from the levels 2 (c. 35 ka cal BP, Early Upper Paleolithic) and 3 (c. 41 ka cal BP, Late Middle Paleolithic), point to a late survival of Neanderthal groups in North Iberia and to a relative quick arrival of the AMH, c. 35-36 ka cal BP, with respect to other territories of the Iberian Peninsula. The archaeological record shows clear differences between the Middle and the Upper Palaeolithic occupations, regarding raw-material acquisition, lithic technology and subsistence strategies. The location of Cova Eiros in the westernmost margin of the Cantabrian Rim and in the Atlantic Facade, makes this site a key place to understand the spread of the first AMH and the progressive demise of Neanderthal populations.
    Àrees temàtiques: Paleontology Geociências Ciências biológicas i Biodiversidade
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: josepedro.rodriguez@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0002-1852-2283
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-07-27
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/en/periodiques/comptes-rendus-palevol/20/42
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Comptes Rendus Palevol. 20 (42): 859-886
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: de Lombera-Hermida, Arturo; Rodriguez-Alvarez, Xose-Pedro; Ameijenda Iglesias, Alicia; Diaz Rodriguez, Mikel; Rey-Rodriguez, Ivan; Valverde Tejedor, I (2021). Between two worlds: Cova Eiros and the Middle-Upper Palaeolithic transition in NW Iberia. Comptes Rendus Palevol, 20(42), 859-886. DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2021v20a42
    DOI de l'article: 10.5852/cr-palevol2021v20a42
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2021
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Paleontology
    Zooarchaeology
    Vegetation
    Southwestern europe
    Site
    Quartz industries
    Paleolithic
    Northwestern iberia
    North
    Neanderthal
    Mousterian
    Millennial-scale variability
    Middle-upper palaeolithic transition
    Iberian peninsula
    Holocene
    Gran-dolina
    Chronology
    Cave
    Behaviors
    Aurignacian
    Paleontology
    Geociências
    Ciências biológicas i
    Biodiversidade
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