Repositori URV

Autor segons l'article: Sora B; Nieto R; Montesano A; Armayones M

Departament: Psicologia

Autor/s de la URV: Sora Miana, Beatriz

Paraules clau: Telepsychology efficacy Telepsychology barriers Telepsychology advantages Telepsychology Patients’ profiles

Resum: Currently, most people who might need mental health care services do not receive them due to a number of reasons. Many of these reasons can be overcome by telepsychology, in other words, the use of ICT technologies for therapy (e.g., phone, videoconferencing, and apps); given that it facilitates access to specialized interventions. In fact, telepsychology is currently offered as an active service in many psychotherapy centers. However, its usage, how it is perceived, and who uses it are still largely unknown.The aim of this study was (1) to determine if any pattern exists in the usage of telepsychology and face-to-face psychology, (2) to clarify people's perception of telepsychology in terms of the advantages, barriers and efficacy of online psychotherapy, and (3) to examine usage patterns in terms of individual characteristics and identify patients' profiles.An online survey was conducted on a convenience sample of 514 subjects recluted by using an online advertisement. The inclusion criteria were: (1) to be older than 18 years old and (2) to answer completely the questionnaire. Cluster analysis, ANOVAs, and discriminant analysis were performed to test our research objectives.Three usage clusters were found: (1) face-to-face psychotherapy (57%; n = 292); (2) non-therapy (36.8%; n = 189); and (3) combined face-to-face psychotherapy and telepsychology (6.4%; n = 33). In addition, the perception of telepsychology varied among usage clusters, but a common perception emerged about the main telepsychology advantages, barriers and efficacy. Finally, the results showed that personal characteristics differentiated people in each of these clusters.The most common form of access to psychotherapy is the face-to-face form but the second way of delivery was a combination between face to face and online psychotherapy (research objective 1). People who combine face to face with online psychotherapy perceives this last as more efficient and with less barriers to access (research objective 2). Finally, some characteristic as eHealth experience and sociodemographic variables can help to identify people that will attend telepsychology initiatives (research objective 3). These clusters provide insight into opportunities for face-to-face and online patient engagement strategies.Copyright © 2022 Sora, Nieto, Montesano and Armayones.

Àrees temàtiques: Saúde coletiva Psychology, multidisciplinary Psychology (miscellaneous) Psychology (all) Psychology Psicología Nutrição Medicina ii Medicina i Linguística e literatura Interdisciplinar General psychology Filosofía Ensino Engenharias iv Enfermagem Educação física Educação Economia Ciencias sociales Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência da computação Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física Artes Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo

Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/

Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: beatriz.sora@urv.cat

Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0002-7947-3948

Data d'alta del registre: 2024-07-27

Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Enllaç font original: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.821671/full

URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/

Referència a l'article segons font original: Frontiers In Psychology. 13 821671-821671

Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Sora B; Nieto R; Montesano A; Armayones M (2022). Usage Patterns of Telepsychology and Face-to-Face Psychotherapy: Clients' Profiles and Perceptions. Frontiers In Psychology, 13(), 821671-821671. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.821671

DOI de l'article: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.821671

Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili

Any de publicació de la revista: 2022

Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications