Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Química

Reverse water gas shift reaction over a Cu/ZnO catalyst supported on regenerated spent bleaching earth (RSBE) in a slurry reactor: the effect of the Cu/Zn ratio on the catalytic activity

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:9291588
    Autors:
    Phey, MLPAbdullah, TATAli, UFMMohamud, MYIkram, MNabgan, W
    Resum:
    The catalytic conversion of CO(2)via the Reverse Water Gas Shift (RWGS) reaction for CO production is a promising environment-friendly approach. The greenhouse gas emissions from burning fossil fuels can be used to produce valuable fuels or chemicals through CO2 hydrogenation. Therefore, this project was to study the CO2 conversion via RWGS over various Cu/ZnO catalysts supported by regenerated spent bleaching earth (RSBE) prepared by wet impregnation technique with different Cu : Zn ratios (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0). The causes of environmental pollution from the disposal of spent bleaching earth (SBE) from an edible oil refinery can be eliminated by using it as catalyst support after the regeneration process. The synthesized catalysts were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature-programmed reduction of hydrogen (TPR-H-2), pyridine-adsorbed Fourier transform infrared (FTIR-pyridine), temperature programmed desorption of carbon dioxide (TPD-CO2), N-2 physisorption, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis. The RWGS reaction was carried out in a slurry reactor at 200 degrees C, with a pressure of 3 MPa, a residence time of 4 h, and catalyst loading of 1.0 g with an H-2/CO2 ratio of 3. According to experimental data, the Cu/Zn ratio significantly impacts the catalytic structure and performance. The catalytic activity increased until the Cu : Zn ratio reached the maximum value of 1.5, while a further increase in Cu/Zn ratio inhibited the catalytic performance. The CZR3 catalyst (Cu/Zn ratio of 1.5) with a higher catalytic reducibility, high copper dispersion with small crystalline size, lower total pore volume as well as higher basicity showed superior catalytic performance in terms of CO2 conversion (40.67%) and CO yiel
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Phey, MLP; Abdullah, TAT; Ali, UFM; Mohamud, MY; Ikram, M; Nabgan, W
    Departament: Enginyeria Química
    Autor/s de la URV: Nabgan, Walid
    Paraules clau: Performance Optimization Methanol synthesis Deactivation Cu-zno Conversion Co2 hydrogenation Clay Carbon-dioxide Adsorption
    Resum: The catalytic conversion of CO(2)via the Reverse Water Gas Shift (RWGS) reaction for CO production is a promising environment-friendly approach. The greenhouse gas emissions from burning fossil fuels can be used to produce valuable fuels or chemicals through CO2 hydrogenation. Therefore, this project was to study the CO2 conversion via RWGS over various Cu/ZnO catalysts supported by regenerated spent bleaching earth (RSBE) prepared by wet impregnation technique with different Cu : Zn ratios (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0). The causes of environmental pollution from the disposal of spent bleaching earth (SBE) from an edible oil refinery can be eliminated by using it as catalyst support after the regeneration process. The synthesized catalysts were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature-programmed reduction of hydrogen (TPR-H-2), pyridine-adsorbed Fourier transform infrared (FTIR-pyridine), temperature programmed desorption of carbon dioxide (TPD-CO2), N-2 physisorption, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis. The RWGS reaction was carried out in a slurry reactor at 200 degrees C, with a pressure of 3 MPa, a residence time of 4 h, and catalyst loading of 1.0 g with an H-2/CO2 ratio of 3. According to experimental data, the Cu/Zn ratio significantly impacts the catalytic structure and performance. The catalytic activity increased until the Cu : Zn ratio reached the maximum value of 1.5, while a further increase in Cu/Zn ratio inhibited the catalytic performance. The CZR3 catalyst (Cu/Zn ratio of 1.5) with a higher catalytic reducibility, high copper dispersion with small crystalline size, lower total pore volume as well as higher basicity showed superior catalytic performance in terms of CO2 conversion (40.67%) and CO yield (39.91%). Findings on the effect of reaction conditions revealed that higher temperature (>240 degrees C), higher pressure (>3 MPa), higher reaction time (>4 h) and higher catalyst loading (>1.25 g) could improve CO2 conversion to CO yield. A maximum CO2 conversion of 45.8% and multiple recycling stability of the catalyst were achieved, showing no significant decrease in CO2 conversion.
    Àrees temàtiques: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Odontología Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Geociências General chemistry General chemical engineering Farmacia Ensino Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Chemistry, multidisciplinary Chemistry (miscellaneous) Chemistry (all) Chemical engineering (miscellaneous) Chemical engineering (all) Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: walid.nabgan@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0001-9901-862X
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-08-03
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2023/ra/d2ra07617a
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Rsc Advances. 13 (5): 3039-3055
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Phey, MLP; Abdullah, TAT; Ali, UFM; Mohamud, MY; Ikram, M; Nabgan, W (2023). Reverse water gas shift reaction over a Cu/ZnO catalyst supported on regenerated spent bleaching earth (RSBE) in a slurry reactor: the effect of the Cu/Zn ratio on the catalytic activity. Rsc Advances, 13(5), 3039-3055. DOI: 10.1039/d2ra07617a
    DOI de l'article: 10.1039/d2ra07617a
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2023
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Chemical Engineering (Miscellaneous),Chemistry (Miscellaneous),Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
    Performance
    Optimization
    Methanol synthesis
    Deactivation
    Cu-zno
    Conversion
    Co2 hydrogenation
    Clay
    Carbon-dioxide
    Adsorption
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Odontología
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Interdisciplinar
    Geociências
    General chemistry
    General chemical engineering
    Farmacia
    Ensino
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Economia
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Ciência da computação
    Chemistry, multidisciplinary
    Chemistry (miscellaneous)
    Chemistry (all)
    Chemical engineering (miscellaneous)
    Chemical engineering (all)
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Astronomia / física
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