Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

PNPLA3 expression is related to liver steatosis in morbidly obese women with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:3646274
    Authors:
    Aragones, GemmaAuguet, TeresaArmengol, SandraBerlanga, AlbaGuiu-Jurado, EstherAguilar, CarmenMartinez, SalomeSabench, FatimaAntonio Porras, JoseDaniel Ruiz, MaikelHernandez, MerceJosep Sirvent, JoanDel Castillo, DanielRichart, Cristobal
    Abstract:
    Recent reports suggest a role for the Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (PNPLA3) in the pathology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Lipid deposition in the liver seems to be a critical process in the pathogenesis of NAFLD. The aim of the present work was to evaluate the association between the liver PNPLA3 expression, key genes of lipid metabolism, and the presence of NAFLD in morbidly obese women. We used real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis to analyze the hepatic expression of PNPLA3 and lipid metabolism-related genes in 55 morbidly obese subjects with normal liver histology (NL, n = 18), simple steatosis (SS, n = 20), and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH, n = 17). Liver biopsies were collected during bariatric surgery. We observed that liver PNPLA3 expression was increased in NAFLD than in NL. It was also upregulated in SS than in NL. Interestingly, we found that the expression of PNPLA3 was significantly higher in severe than mild SS group. In addition, the expression of the transcription factors LXRα, PPARα, and SREBP2 was positively correlated with PNPLA3 liver expression. Regarding rs738409 polymorphism, GG genotype was positive correlated with the presence of NASH. In conclusion, our results show that PNPLA3 could be related to lipid accumulation in liver, mainly in the development and progression of simple steatosis.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Aragones, Gemma; Auguet, Teresa; Armengol, Sandra; Berlanga, Alba; Guiu-Jurado, Esther; Aguilar, Carmen; Martinez, Salome; Sabench, Fatima; Antonio Porras, Jose; Daniel Ruiz, Maikel; Hernandez, Merce; Josep Sirvent, Joan; Del Castillo, Daniel; Richart, Cristobal
    Department: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques Medicina i Cirurgia Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    e-ISSN: 1422-0067
    URV's Author/s: Aguilar Crespillo, Carmen Isabel / ARAGONÈS BARGALLÓ, GEMMA / ARMENGOL LÓPEZ, SANDRA / Auguet Quintillà, Maria Teresa / BERLANGA BUSTOS, ALBA / Del Castillo Déjardin, Daniel / GUIU JURADO, ESTHER / Hernández González, Mercè / Martínez González, María Salomé / Porras Ledantes, Jose Antonio / Richart Jurado, Cristobal Manuel / Sabench Perefe
    Keywords: Steatohepatitis no alcoholica Simple steatosis Pnpla3 Obesitat mòrbida Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Non alcoholic fat liver disease Morbid obesity Fatty acid metabolism pnpla3 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis non-alcoholic fatty liver disease morbid obesity fatty acid metabolism
    Abstract: Recent reports suggest a role for the Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (PNPLA3) in the pathology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Lipid deposition in the liver seems to be a critical process in the pathogenesis of NAFLD. The aim of the present work was to evaluate the association between the liver PNPLA3 expression, key genes of lipid metabolism, and the presence of NAFLD in morbidly obese women. We used real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis to analyze the hepatic expression of PNPLA3 and lipid metabolism-related genes in 55 morbidly obese subjects with normal liver histology (NL, n = 18), simple steatosis (SS, n = 20), and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH, n = 17). Liver biopsies were collected during bariatric surgery. We observed that liver PNPLA3 expression was increased in NAFLD than in NL. It was also upregulated in SS than in NL. Interestingly, we found that the expression of PNPLA3 was significantly higher in severe than mild SS group. In addition, the expression of the transcription factors LXRα, PPARα, and SREBP2 was positively correlated with PNPLA3 liver expression. Regarding rs738409 polymorphism, GG genotype was positive correlated with the presence of NASH. In conclusion, our results show that PNPLA3 could be related to lipid accumulation in liver, mainly in the development and progression of simple steatosis.
    Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Spectroscopy Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Physical and theoretical chemistry Organic chemistry Odontología Nutrição Molecular biology Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Inorganic chemistry Geociências Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Engenharias i Educação física Computer science applications Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Chemistry, multidisciplinary Catalysis Biotecnología Biodiversidade Biochemistry & molecular biology Astronomia / física
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 14220067
    Author's mail: joseantonio.porras@urv.cat mariasalome.martinez@urv.cat danieldel.castillo@urv.cat fatima.sabench@urv.cat carmenisabel.aguilar@urv.cat carmenisabel.aguilar@urv.cat mariateresa.auguet@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0001-6418-1822 0000-0001-6185-2889 0000-0003-0456-3102 0000-0001-7024-7824 0000-0002-9262-8756 0000-0002-4440-562X 0000-0002-4440-562X 0000-0003-0396-6428
    Record's date: 2024-09-28
    Journal volume: 17
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/17/5/630
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: International Journal Of Molecular Sciences. 17 (5): E630-
    APA: Aragones, Gemma; Auguet, Teresa; Armengol, Sandra; Berlanga, Alba; Guiu-Jurado, Esther; Aguilar, Carmen; Martinez, Salome; Sabench, Fatima; Antonio Po (2016). PNPLA3 expression is related to liver steatosis in morbidly obese women with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. International Journal Of Molecular Sciences, 17(5), E630-. DOI: 10.3390/ijms17050630
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/ijms17050630
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2016
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Biochemistry & Molecular Biology,Catalysis,Chemistry, Multidisciplinary,Computer Science Applications,Inorganic Chemistry,Medicine (Miscellaneous),Molecular Biology,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Spectroscopy
    Steatohepatitis no alcoholica
    Simple steatosis
    Pnpla3
    Obesitat mòrbida
    Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
    Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    Non alcoholic fat liver disease
    Morbid obesity
    Fatty acid metabolism
    pnpla3
    non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
    non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    morbid obesity
    fatty acid metabolism
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Spectroscopy
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psicología
    Physical and theoretical chemistry
    Organic chemistry
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Molecular biology
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Interdisciplinar
    Inorganic chemistry
    Geociências
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Educação física
    Computer science applications
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Ciência da computação
    Chemistry, multidisciplinary
    Catalysis
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Biochemistry & molecular biology
    Astronomia / física
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