Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Mediterranean diet and quality of life: Baseline cross-sectional analysis of the PREDIMED-PLUS trial.

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:3949389
    Authors:
    Galilea-Zabalza, InigoBuil-Cosiales, PilarSalas-Salvado, JordiToledo, EstefaniaOrtega-Azorin, CarolinaDiez-Espino, JavierVazquez-Ruiz, ZenaidaDolores Zomeno, MariaVioque, JesusAlfredo Martinez, JoseRomaguera, DoraPerez-Farinos, NapoleonLopez-Miranda, JoseEstruch, RamonBueno-Cavanillas, AuroraAros, FernandoAntoni Tur, JosepTinahones, FranciscoSerra-Majem, LluisMarcos-Delgado, AlbaOrtega-Calvo, ManuelVazquez, ClotildePinto, XavierVidal, JosepDaimiel, LidiaDelgado-Rodriguez, MiguelMatia, PilarCorella, DoloresDiaz-Lopez, AndresBabio, NancyAngel Munoz, MiguelFito, MontseGonzalez-Palacios, SandraAbete, ItziarGarcia-Rios, AntonioRos, EmilioAngel Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel
    Abstract:
    We assessed if a 17-item score capturing adherence to a traditional Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) was associated with better health-related quality of life among older Spanish men and women with overweight or obesity harboring the metabolic syndrome. We analyzed baseline data from 6430 men and women (age 55-70 years) participating in the PREDIMED-Plus study. PREDIMED-Plus is a multi-centre randomized trial testing an energy-restricted MedDiet combined with promotion of physical activity and behavioral therapy for primary cardiovascular prevention compared to a MedDiet alone. Participants answered a 36-item questionnaire about health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and a 17-item questionnaire that assessed adherence to an MedDiet. We used ANCOVA and multivariable-adjusted linear regression models to compare baseline adjusted means of the quality of life scales according to categories of adherence to the MedDiet. Higher adherence to the MedDiet was independently associated with significantly better scores in the eight dimensions of HRQoL. Adjusted differences of > = 3 points between the highest and the lowest dietary adherence groups to the MedDiet were observed for vitality, emotional role, and mental health and of > = 2 points for the other dimensions. In conclusion, this study shows a positive association between adherence to a MedDiet and several dimensions of quality of life.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Galilea-Zabalza, Inigo; Buil-Cosiales, Pilar; Salas-Salvado, Jordi; Toledo, Estefania; Ortega-Azorin, Carolina; Diez-Espino, Javier; Vazquez-Ruiz, Zenaida; Dolores Zomeno, Maria; Vioque, Jesus; Alfredo Martinez, Jose; Romaguera, Dora; Perez-Farinos, Napoleon; Lopez-Miranda, Jose; Estruch, Ramon; Bueno-Cavanillas, Aurora; Aros, Fernando; Antoni Tur, Josep; Tinahones, Francisco; Serra-Majem, Lluis; Marcos-Delgado, Alba; Ortega-Calvo, Manuel; Vazquez, Clotilde; Pinto, Xavier; Vidal, Josep; Daimiel, Lidia; Delgado-Rodriguez, Miguel; Matia, Pilar; Corella, Dolores; Diaz-Lopez, Andres; Babio, Nancy; Angel Munoz, Miguel; Fito, Montse; Gonzalez-Palacios, Sandra; Abete, Itziar; Garcia-Rios, Antonio; Ros, Emilio; Angel Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel
    Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia Medicina i Cirurgia
    URV's Author/s: Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / Basora Gallisa, Josep / Becerra Tomás, Nerea / Bulló Bonet, Mònica / Cabre Vila, Juan Jose / Díaz López, Andres / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
    Keywords: Validation Sun project Quality of life Predimed-plus study Physical-activity questionnaire Mortality Health-status Disease Depression Benefits Association Adherence
    Abstract: We assessed if a 17-item score capturing adherence to a traditional Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) was associated with better health-related quality of life among older Spanish men and women with overweight or obesity harboring the metabolic syndrome. We analyzed baseline data from 6430 men and women (age 55-70 years) participating in the PREDIMED-Plus study. PREDIMED-Plus is a multi-centre randomized trial testing an energy-restricted MedDiet combined with promotion of physical activity and behavioral therapy for primary cardiovascular prevention compared to a MedDiet alone. Participants answered a 36-item questionnaire about health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and a 17-item questionnaire that assessed adherence to an MedDiet. We used ANCOVA and multivariable-adjusted linear regression models to compare baseline adjusted means of the quality of life scales according to categories of adherence to the MedDiet. Higher adherence to the MedDiet was independently associated with significantly better scores in the eight dimensions of HRQoL. Adjusted differences of > = 3 points between the highest and the lowest dietary adherence groups to the MedDiet were observed for vitality, emotional role, and mental health and of > = 2 points for the other dimensions. In conclusion, this study shows a positive association between adherence to a MedDiet and several dimensions of quality of life.
    Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Sociology Sociología Serviço social Saúde coletiva Química Psychology Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Odontología Nutrição Multidisciplinary sciences Multidisciplinary Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Linguística e literatura Letras / linguística Interdisciplinary research in the social sciences Interdisciplinar Human geography and urban studies History & philosophy of science Historia Geografía Geociências General medicine General biochemistry,genetics and molecular biology General agricultural and biological sciences Farmacia Environmental studies Ensino Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Educação física Educação Economia Direito Demography Comunicação e informação Ciências sociais aplicadas i Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência política e relações internacionais Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Biotecnología Biology Biodiversidade Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (miscellaneous) Astronomia / física Arquitetura, urbanismo e design Archaeology Antropologia / arqueologia Anthropology Agricultural and biological sciences (miscellaneous) Administração, ciências contábeis e turismo Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 19326203
    Author's mail: juanjose.cabre@urv.cat josep.basora@urv.cat andres.diaz@urv.cat nerea.becerra@urv.cat monica.bullo@urv.cat josep.basora@urv.cat jordi.salas@urv.cat nancy.babio@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0003-1082-6861 0000-0002-7500-5629 0000-0002-4429-6507 0000-0002-0218-7046 0000-0003-2700-7459 0000-0003-3527-5277
    Record's date: 2024-10-12
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0198974
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Plos One. 13 (6): e0198974-
    APA: Galilea-Zabalza, Inigo; Buil-Cosiales, Pilar; Salas-Salvado, Jordi; Toledo, Estefania; Ortega-Azorin, Carolina; Diez-Espino, Javier; Vazquez-Ruiz, Zen (2018). Mediterranean diet and quality of life: Baseline cross-sectional analysis of the PREDIMED-PLUS trial.. Plos One, 13(6), e0198974-. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0198974
    Article's DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0198974
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2018
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Miscellaneous),Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Miscellaneous),Biology,Medicine (Miscellaneous),Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary Sciences
    Validation
    Sun project
    Quality of life
    Predimed-plus study
    Physical-activity questionnaire
    Mortality
    Health-status
    Disease
    Depression
    Benefits
    Association
    Adherence
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Sociology
    Sociología
    Serviço social
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psychology
    Psicología
    Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Multidisciplinary sciences
    Multidisciplinary
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Matemática / probabilidade e estatística
    Linguística e literatura
    Letras / linguística
    Interdisciplinary research in the social sciences
    Interdisciplinar
    Human geography and urban studies
    History & philosophy of science
    Historia
    Geografía
    Geociências
    General medicine
    General biochemistry,genetics and molecular biology
    General agricultural and biological sciences
    Farmacia
    Environmental studies
    Ensino
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Educação
    Economia
    Direito
    Demography
    Comunicação e informação
    Ciências sociais aplicadas i
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência política e relações internacionais
    Ciência de alimentos
    Ciência da computação
    Biotecnología
    Biology
    Biodiversidade
    Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (miscellaneous)
    Astronomia / física
    Arquitetura, urbanismo e design
    Archaeology
    Antropologia / arqueologia
    Anthropology
    Agricultural and biological sciences (miscellaneous)
    Administração, ciências contábeis e turismo
    Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis
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