Articles producció científica> Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques

Levels of PCDD/Fs in foodstuffs in Tarragona County (Catalonia, Spain): Spectacular decrease in the dietary intake of PCDD/Fs in the last 20 years

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:4080181
    Authors:
    Gonzalez, NeusMarques, MontseNadal, MartiDomingo, Jose L
    Abstract:
    In this study, we determined the levels polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in 45 "composite" samples of food items belonging to 12 food groups. Foodstuffs were purchased in various locations of Tarragona County, Catalonia, Spain. The daily dietary intake of PCDD/Fs was subsequently estimated for the population living in that County. The highest toxic equivalent (WHO-TEQ) value corresponded to fish (0.103?ng/kg ww), followed by seafood (0.071?ng/kg ww) and eggs (0.070?ng/kg ww). In contrast, the lowest PCDD/F concentrations corresponded to vegetables, tubers, pulses, and fruits (each, 0.003?ng/kg ww). The current dietary intake of PCDD/Fs by the adult population was estimated in 8.54?pg WHO-TEQ/day, being fish and seafood the food groups with the greatest contribution to the dietary exposure of PCDD/Fs, followed by eggs, as well as by meat, oils and fats. The current study shows a continued decrease in the exposure to PCDD/Fs by the general population of Tarragona County since the first survey in the area conducted in 1998. The reduction observed in the last 20 years (from 210?pg I-TEQ/day to 8.54?pg WHO-TEQ/day) is certainly spectacular. The current daily intake (0.122?pg WHO-TEQ/kg bw) is also lower than most intakes recently reported in a number of regions and countries.Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Gonzalez, Neus; Marques, Montse; Nadal, Marti; Domingo, Jose L
    Department: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    URV's Author/s: Domingo Roig, José Luis / Gonzalez Paradell, Nieves / Marquès Bueno, Montserrat / Nadal Lomas, Martí
    Keywords: Young adult Tarragona county (catalonia, spain) Spain Pregnancy Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins Pcdd/fs Middle aged Limit of detection Infant Humans Human exposure Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Foodstuffs Food contamination Female Dietary intake Dietary exposure Diet Dibenzofurans, polychlorinated Chromatography, liquid Child, preschool Child Aged Adult Adolescent pcdd/fs human exposure foodstuffs dietary intake
    Abstract: In this study, we determined the levels polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in 45 "composite" samples of food items belonging to 12 food groups. Foodstuffs were purchased in various locations of Tarragona County, Catalonia, Spain. The daily dietary intake of PCDD/Fs was subsequently estimated for the population living in that County. The highest toxic equivalent (WHO-TEQ) value corresponded to fish (0.103?ng/kg ww), followed by seafood (0.071?ng/kg ww) and eggs (0.070?ng/kg ww). In contrast, the lowest PCDD/F concentrations corresponded to vegetables, tubers, pulses, and fruits (each, 0.003?ng/kg ww). The current dietary intake of PCDD/Fs by the adult population was estimated in 8.54?pg WHO-TEQ/day, being fish and seafood the food groups with the greatest contribution to the dietary exposure of PCDD/Fs, followed by eggs, as well as by meat, oils and fats. The current study shows a continued decrease in the exposure to PCDD/Fs by the general population of Tarragona County since the first survey in the area conducted in 1998. The reduction observed in the last 20 years (from 210?pg I-TEQ/day to 8.54?pg WHO-TEQ/day) is certainly spectacular. The current daily intake (0.122?pg WHO-TEQ/kg bw) is also lower than most intakes recently reported in a number of regions and countries.Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
    Thematic Areas: Toxicology Saúde coletiva Química Odontología Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Food science & technology Food science Farmacia Ensino Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Enfermagem Educação física Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 02786915
    Author's mail: montserrat.marques@urv.cat joseluis.domingo@urv.cat marti.nadal@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0001-6302-8578 0000-0001-6647-9470 0000-0002-0217-4827
    Record's date: 2025-03-15
    Paper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Paper original source: Food And Chemical Toxicology. 121 109-114
    APA: Gonzalez, Neus; Marques, Montse; Nadal, Marti; Domingo, Jose L (2018). Levels of PCDD/Fs in foodstuffs in Tarragona County (Catalonia, Spain): Spectacular decrease in the dietary intake of PCDD/Fs in the last 20 years. Food And Chemical Toxicology, 121(), 109-114. DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2018.08.035
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2018
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Food Science,Food Science & Technology,Medicine (Miscellaneous),Toxicology
    Young adult
    Tarragona county (catalonia, spain)
    Spain
    Pregnancy
    Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins
    Pcdd/fs
    Middle aged
    Limit of detection
    Infant
    Humans
    Human exposure
    Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
    Foodstuffs
    Food contamination
    Female
    Dietary intake
    Dietary exposure
    Diet
    Dibenzofurans, polychlorinated
    Chromatography, liquid
    Child, preschool
    Child
    Aged
    Adult
    Adolescent
    pcdd/fs
    human exposure
    foodstuffs
    dietary intake
    Toxicology
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Interdisciplinar
    Food science & technology
    Food science
    Farmacia
    Ensino
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias ii
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Astronomia / física
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