Articles producció científica> Antropologia, Filosofia i Treball Social

Neuronarratives of Affliction: Antidepressants, Neuropolitics and the Entrepreneur of Oneself

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:5873561
    Authors:
    Martinez-Hernaez A
    Abstract:
    The dramatic increase in the consumption of antidepressants is one indicator, among others, of the contemporary cerebralization of human affliction. This process has been led by expert systems, creating new biosocialities or neurosocialities, and new models of self as well: the neural self. While some research minimizes the neuro-colonization of the self and its impact on lay knowledge systems, here I argue that synergy between neuropolitics and figures characteristic of neoliberal governamentality such as the "entrepreneur of oneself" can give rise to an interiorized, cerebralized, centripetal, inwardly-oriented self. This paper, based on long-term fieldwork among consumers of antidepressants in Catalonia, analyses the emergence of neuronarratives of affliction (NoAs). NoAs privilege neurochemical dysfunction as the source of distress, shortcircuiting an awareness of the social sources of suffering while at the same time obscuring the fact of this concealment. NoAs transform the self into structure and reduce the social world to event.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Martinez-Hernaez A
    Department: Antropologia, Filosofia i Treball Social
    URV's Author/s: Martinez Hernaez, Angel
    Keywords: Antidepressants Entrepreneur of oneself Neuronarratives Neuropolitics Psychopolitics
    Abstract: The dramatic increase in the consumption of antidepressants is one indicator, among others, of the contemporary cerebralization of human affliction. This process has been led by expert systems, creating new biosocialities or neurosocialities, and new models of self as well: the neural self. While some research minimizes the neuro-colonization of the self and its impact on lay knowledge systems, here I argue that synergy between neuropolitics and figures characteristic of neoliberal governamentality such as the "entrepreneur of oneself" can give rise to an interiorized, cerebralized, centripetal, inwardly-oriented self. This paper, based on long-term fieldwork among consumers of antidepressants in Catalonia, analyses the emergence of neuronarratives of affliction (NoAs). NoAs privilege neurochemical dysfunction as the source of distress, shortcircuiting an awareness of the social sources of suffering while at the same time obscuring the fact of this concealment. NoAs transform the self into structure and reduce the social world to event.
    Thematic Areas: Anthropology Antropología Arts and humanities (miscellaneous) Ciencias humanas Ciencias sociales Enfermagem Health (social science) Medicina i Medicina ii Medicine (miscellaneous) Psychiatry Psychiatry and mental health Saúde coletiva Social sciences, biomedical Social sciences, interdisciplinary
    Author's mail: angel.martinez@urv.cat
    ISSN: 0165005X
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-5122-7075
    Record's date: 2023-02-18
    Papper original source: Culture Medicine And Psychiatry. 44 (2): 230-248
    APA: Martinez-Hernaez A (2020). Neuronarratives of Affliction: Antidepressants, Neuropolitics and the Entrepreneur of Oneself. Culture Medicine And Psychiatry, 44(2), 230-248. DOI: 10.1007/s11013-019-09651-8
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2020
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Anthropology,Arts and Humanities (Miscellaneous),Health (Social Science),Medicine (Miscellaneous),Psychiatry,Psychiatry and Mental Health,Social Sciences, Biomedical,Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
    Antidepressants
    Entrepreneur of oneself
    Neuronarratives
    Neuropolitics
    Psychopolitics
    Anthropology
    Antropología
    Arts and humanities (miscellaneous)
    Ciencias humanas
    Ciencias sociales
    Enfermagem
    Health (social science)
    Medicina i
    Medicina ii
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Psychiatry
    Psychiatry and mental health
    Saúde coletiva
    Social sciences, biomedical
    Social sciences, interdisciplinary
    0165005X
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