Articles producció científica> Psicologia

Social Factors, Disability and Depressive Symptoms in Adults with Chronic Pain

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:6112261
    Authors:
    Solé ERacine MTomé-Pires CGalán SJensen MPMiró J
    Abstract:
    © 2020 Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. All rights reserved. Objectives: The primary aim of this study was to better understand the role that social factors (i.e., social support, satisfaction in participation with social roles, social isolation, and self-perceived ability to perform social roles and activities) play in pain-related interference and depressive symptoms in adults with chronic pain. Moreover, this study also examined if sex exerts a moderating role in these associations. Methods: In this cross-sectional-study, three hundred and sixty-four adults with chronic pain participated: 133 were university students and 231 were individuals from the community. University students completed a paper-and-pencil survey and individuals from the community responded to a web-based survey. Both surveys included the same questions assessing socio-demographic, pain characteristics, pain-related interference, depressive symptoms and social factors. Results: Only satisfaction in participation in social usual roles and self-perceived ability for participating in such social roles contributed independently, significantly and negatively to the prediction of pain interference, whereas all four social factors made independent and significant contributions to the prediction of depressive symptoms. Satisfaction with participation in usual social roles, self-perceived social ability and social support were negatively related to depressive symptoms, whereas social isolation was positively related. The results also indicated that sex moderated the associations between social factors and depressive symptoms, but not between social factors and pain interference. Discussion: The study provides important new findings regarding the associations between social factors and physical and psycholo
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Solé E; Racine M; Tomé-Pires C; Galán S; Jensen MP; Miró J
    Department: Psicologia
    URV's Author/s: GALAN ORTEGA, SANTIAGO JESÚS / Miró Martínez, Jordi / MIRO MIRO, JOSE M. / Sole Pijuan, Ester
    Keywords: Validity Support Social factors Sex-differences Sex Scale hads Psychosocial factors Pain interference Older-adults Inventory Intensity Impact Hospital anxiety Depressive symptoms Chronic pain
    Abstract: © 2020 Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. All rights reserved. Objectives: The primary aim of this study was to better understand the role that social factors (i.e., social support, satisfaction in participation with social roles, social isolation, and self-perceived ability to perform social roles and activities) play in pain-related interference and depressive symptoms in adults with chronic pain. Moreover, this study also examined if sex exerts a moderating role in these associations. Methods: In this cross-sectional-study, three hundred and sixty-four adults with chronic pain participated: 133 were university students and 231 were individuals from the community. University students completed a paper-and-pencil survey and individuals from the community responded to a web-based survey. Both surveys included the same questions assessing socio-demographic, pain characteristics, pain-related interference, depressive symptoms and social factors. Results: Only satisfaction in participation in social usual roles and self-perceived ability for participating in such social roles contributed independently, significantly and negatively to the prediction of pain interference, whereas all four social factors made independent and significant contributions to the prediction of depressive symptoms. Satisfaction with participation in usual social roles, self-perceived social ability and social support were negatively related to depressive symptoms, whereas social isolation was positively related. The results also indicated that sex moderated the associations between social factors and depressive symptoms, but not between social factors and pain interference. Discussion: The study provides important new findings regarding the associations between social factors and physical and psychological function of individuals with chronic pain, supporting biopsychosocial models.
    Thematic Areas: Psicología Odontología Neurology (clinical) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar General medicine Enfermagem Educação física Clinical neurology Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Anesthesiology and pain medicine Anesthesiology
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 0749-8047
    Author's mail: ester.sole@urv.cat jordi.miro@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-1540-8143 0000-0002-1998-6653
    Last page: 378
    Record's date: 2024-10-12
    Journal volume: 36
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://journals.lww.com/clinicalpain/Abstract/2020/05000/Social_Factors,_Disability,_and_Depressive.7.aspx
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Clinical Journal Of Pain. 36 (5): 371-378
    APA: Solé E; Racine M; Tomé-Pires C; Galán S; Jensen MP; Miró J (2020). Social Factors, Disability and Depressive Symptoms in Adults with Chronic Pain. Clinical Journal Of Pain, 36(5), 371-378. DOI: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000815
    Article's DOI: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000815
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2020
    First page: 371
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Anesthesiology,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine,Clinical Neurology,Neurology (Clinical)
    Validity
    Support
    Social factors
    Sex-differences
    Sex
    Scale hads
    Psychosocial factors
    Pain interference
    Older-adults
    Inventory
    Intensity
    Impact
    Hospital anxiety
    Depressive symptoms
    Chronic pain
    Psicología
    Odontología
    Neurology (clinical)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    General medicine
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Clinical neurology
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Anesthesiology and pain medicine
    Anesthesiology
  • Documents:

  • Cerca a google

    Search to google scholar