Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Relationship between IL-8 Circulating Levels and TLR2 Hepatic Expression in Women with Morbid Obesity and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:6494714
    Authors:
    Auguet, TeresaBertran, LaiaBinetti, JessicaAguilar, CarmenMartinez, SalomeSabench, FatimaMiguel Lopez-Dupla, JesusAntonio Porras, JoseRiesco, DavidDel Castillo, DanielRichart, Cristobal
    Abstract:
    The progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is linked to systemic inflammation. Currently, two of the aspects that need further investigation are diagnosis and treatment of NASH. In this sense, the aim of this study was to assess the relationship between circulating levels of cytokines, hepatic expression of toll-like receptors (TLRs), and degrees of NAFLD, and to investigate whether these levels could serve as noninvasive biomarkers of NASH. The present study assessed plasma levels of cytokines in 29 normal-weight women and 82 women with morbid obesity (MO) (subclassified: normal liver (n = 29), simple steatosis (n = 32), and NASH (n = 21)). We used enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) to quantify cytokine and TLR4 levels and RTqPCR to assess TLRs hepatic expression. IL-1β, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α, tPAI-1, and MCP-1 levels were increased, and adiponectin levels were decreased in women with MO. IL-8 was significantly higher in MO with NASH than in NL. To sum up, high levels of IL-8 were associated with the diagnosis of NASH in a cohort of women with morbid obesity. Moreover, a positive correlation between TLR2 hepatic expression and IL-8 circulating levels was found.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Auguet, Teresa; Bertran, Laia; Binetti, Jessica; Aguilar, Carmen; Martinez, Salome; Sabench, Fatima; Miguel Lopez-Dupla, Jesus; Antonio Porras, Jose; Riesco, David; Del Castillo, Daniel; Richart, Cristobal
    Department: Medicina i Cirurgia
    URV's Author/s: Aguilar Crespillo, Carmen Isabel / Auguet Quintillà, Maria Teresa / Bertran Ramos, Laia / Binetti, Jessica Angela / Del Castillo Déjardin, Daniel / López Dupla, Jesús Miguel / Martínez González, María Salomé / Porras Ledantes, Jose Antonio / Richart Jurado, Cristobal Manuel / Riesco Acevedo, David Gerardo / Sabench Pereferrer, Fàtima
    Keywords: Toll-like receptors Toll-like receptor 4 Toll-like receptor 2 Tnf-alpha Tlr4 protein, human Tlr2 protein, human Pathogenesis Oxidative stress Obesity, morbid Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Natural-history Morbid obesity Middle aged Liver Interleukin-8 Insulin-resistance Inflammation Humans Fibrosis Female Fatty liver-disease Cytokines Cxcl8 protein, human Case-control studies Bariatric surgery Adult Adipokines nonalcoholic steatohepatitis nonalcoholic fatty liver disease morbid obesity cytokines
    Abstract: The progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is linked to systemic inflammation. Currently, two of the aspects that need further investigation are diagnosis and treatment of NASH. In this sense, the aim of this study was to assess the relationship between circulating levels of cytokines, hepatic expression of toll-like receptors (TLRs), and degrees of NAFLD, and to investigate whether these levels could serve as noninvasive biomarkers of NASH. The present study assessed plasma levels of cytokines in 29 normal-weight women and 82 women with morbid obesity (MO) (subclassified: normal liver (n = 29), simple steatosis (n = 32), and NASH (n = 21)). We used enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) to quantify cytokine and TLR4 levels and RTqPCR to assess TLRs hepatic expression. IL-1β, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α, tPAI-1, and MCP-1 levels were increased, and adiponectin levels were decreased in women with MO. IL-8 was significantly higher in MO with NASH than in NL. To sum up, high levels of IL-8 were associated with the diagnosis of NASH in a cohort of women with morbid obesity. Moreover, a positive correlation between TLR2 hepatic expression and IL-8 circulating levels was found.
    Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Spectroscopy Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Physical and theoretical chemistry Organic chemistry Odontología Nutrição Molecular biology Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Inorganic chemistry Geociências Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias ii Engenharias i Educação física Computer science applications Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Chemistry, multidisciplinary Catalysis Biotecnología Biodiversidade Biochemistry & molecular biology Astronomia / física
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 14220067
    Author's mail: davidgerardo.riesco@urv.cat joseantonio.porras@urv.cat mariasalome.martinez@urv.cat danieldel.castillo@urv.cat jessicaangela.binetti@estudiants.urv.cat laia.bertranr@estudiants.urv.cat laia.bertranr@estudiants.urv.cat fatima.sabench@urv.cat carmenisabel.aguilar@urv.cat carmenisabel.aguilar@urv.cat mariateresa.auguet@urv.cat jesusmiguel.lopez@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0001-6418-1822 0000-0001-6185-2889 0000-0003-0456-3102 0000-0001-7024-7824 0000-0001-9660-7752 0000-0001-9052-1368 0000-0001-9052-1368 0000-0002-9262-8756 0000-0002-4440-562X 0000-0002-4440-562X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0396-6428 0000-0003-0396-6428 0000-0002-9141-2523
    Record's date: 2024-12-21
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: International Journal Of Molecular Sciences. 21 (11): 1-15
    APA: Auguet, Teresa; Bertran, Laia; Binetti, Jessica; Aguilar, Carmen; Martinez, Salome; Sabench, Fatima; Miguel Lopez-Dupla, Jesus; Antonio Porras, Jose; (2020). Relationship between IL-8 Circulating Levels and TLR2 Hepatic Expression in Women with Morbid Obesity and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis. International Journal Of Molecular Sciences, 21(11), 1-15. DOI: 10.3390/ijms21114189
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2020
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Biochemistry & Molecular Biology,Catalysis,Chemistry, Multidisciplinary,Computer Science Applications,Inorganic Chemistry,Medicine (Miscellaneous),Molecular Biology,Organic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Spectroscopy
    Toll-like receptors
    Toll-like receptor 4
    Toll-like receptor 2
    Tnf-alpha
    Tlr4 protein, human
    Tlr2 protein, human
    Pathogenesis
    Oxidative stress
    Obesity, morbid
    Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    Natural-history
    Morbid obesity
    Middle aged
    Liver
    Interleukin-8
    Insulin-resistance
    Inflammation
    Humans
    Fibrosis
    Female
    Fatty liver-disease
    Cytokines
    Cxcl8 protein, human
    Case-control studies
    Bariatric surgery
    Adult
    Adipokines
    nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    morbid obesity
    cytokines
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Spectroscopy
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psicología
    Physical and theoretical chemistry
    Organic chemistry
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Molecular biology
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Interdisciplinar
    Inorganic chemistry
    Geociências
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Educação física
    Computer science applications
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Ciência da computação
    Chemistry, multidisciplinary
    Catalysis
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Biochemistry & molecular biology
    Astronomia / física
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