Author, as appears in the article.: Reverte-Villarroya, Silvia; Davalos, Antoni; Font-Mayolas, Silvia; Berenguer-Poblet, Marta; Sauras-Colon, Esther; Lopez-Pablo, Carlos; Sanjuan-Menendez, Estela; Munoz-Narbona, Lucia; Suner-Soler, Rosa
Department: Infermeria
URV's Author/s: Berenguer Poblet, Marta / Lopez Pablo, Carlos / REVERTÉ REVERTÉ, SANDRA / Reverté Villarroya, Silvia / Sauras Colón, Esther
Keywords: Treatment outcome Thrombectomy Survivors Stroke Spanish version Spain Sensitivity Scale Revascularization Revascat Randomized-trial Quality of life Prospective studies Patients Middle aged Medical therapy Male Ischemic stroke Humans Health-related quality of life10.3390/ijerph17176014 Health-related quality of life Health behavior Female Endovascular treatment Efficacy Device Coping Brain ischemia Aged Adaptation, psychological health-related quality of life health behavior endovascular treatment coping
Abstract: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. New reperfusion therapies have improved the clinical recovery rates of acute ischemic stroke patients (AISP), but it is not known whether other factors, such as the ability to cope, might also have an effect. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of endovascular treatment (EVT) on coping strategies, quality of life, and neurological and functional outcomes in AISP at 3 months and 1 year post-stroke. A multicenter, prospective, longitudinal, and comparative study of a sub-study of the participants in the Endovascular Revascularization with Solitaire Device versus Best Medical Therapy in Anterior Circulation Stroke within 8 Hours (REVASCAT) clinical trial was conducted after recruiting from two stroke centers in Catalonia, Spain. The cohort consisted of 82 ischemic stroke patients (n = 42 undergoing EVT and n = 40 undergoing standard best medical treatment (BMT) as a control group), enrolled between 2013–2015. We assessed the coping strategies using the Brief Coping Questionnaire (Brief-COPE-28), the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) with the EQ-5D questionnaire, and the neurological and functional status using the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Barthel Index (BI), modified Rankin Scale (mRS), and Stroke Impact Scale-16 (SIS-16). Bivariate analyses and multivariate linear regression models were used. EVT patients were the ones that showed better neurological and functional outcomes, and more patients presented reporting no pain/discomfort at 3 months; paradoxically, problem-focused coping strategies were found to be significantly higher in patients treated with BMT at 1 year.
Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Serviço social Saúde coletiva Química Public, environmental & occupational health Public health, environmental and occupational health Psicología Pollution Odontología Nutrição Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Health, toxicology and mutagenesis Geografía Geociências Farmacia Environmental studies Environmental sciences Ensino Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Educação física Educação Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência da computação Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 16604601
Author's mail: carlos.lopez@urv.cat silvia.reverte@urv.cat esther.sauras@estudiants.urv.cat marta.berenguer@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0003-1248-3065 0000-0002-2052-9978 0000-0002-6631-3777
Record's date: 2024-09-28
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health. 17 (17): 1-12
APA: Reverte-Villarroya, Silvia; Davalos, Antoni; Font-Mayolas, Silvia; Berenguer-Poblet, Marta; Sauras-Colon, Esther; Lopez-Pablo, Carlos; Sanjuan-Menende (2020). Coping strategies, quality of life, and neurological outcome in patients treated with mechanical thrombectomy after an acute ischemic stroke. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 17(17), 1-12. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17176014
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2020
Publication Type: Journal Publications