Author, as appears in the article.: Abdi, Yaghoub; Li, Xiaoni; Camara-Turull, Xavier
Department: Gestió d'Empreses
URV's Author/s: Abdi, Yaghoub / Càmara Turull, Xavier / Li, Xiaoni
Keywords: Tobin’s q Sustainability Market-to-book ratio Firm value Financial performance Environmental, social and governance (esg) Air transport industry
Abstract: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. In this study, we examine the extent to which the implementation of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosures influence the firm value and financial performance of airlines. The panel data analysis is applied to the set of collected data from the Thomson Reuters Eikon database for the sample of 27 airlines worldwide from 2013 to 2019. Findings of this study support the positive relationship between the environmental pillar score (Env) and governance pillar score (Gov), with market-to-book ratio and Tobin’s Q as proxies for firm value and financial performance, respectively. This finding implies that an increase in both pillars leads to higher market value and financial efficiency for investigated airlines. Therefore, an airline’s effort to improve Env and Gov dimensions will lead to higher market value and return on invested funds. In contrast, the social pillar disclosure in both models is found to have a significant negative association with the dependent variables, showing that airlines’ social activities result in lower value as well as level of performance.
Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Renewable energy, sustainability and the environment Ren Medicina i Management, monitoring, policy and law Interdisciplinar Historia Hardware and architecture Green & sustainable science & technology Geography, planning and development Geografía Geociências Environmental studies Environmental sciences Environmental science (miscellaneous) Ensino Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Energy engineering and power technology Education Computer science (miscellaneous) Computer networks and communications Ciências agrárias i Building and construction Biotecnología Biodiversidade Arquitetura, urbanismo e design Arquitetura e urbanismo
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: yaghoub.abdi@estudiants.urv.cat yaghoub.abdi@estudiants.urv.cat xiaoni.li@urv.cat xavier.camara@urv.cat xavier.camara@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0002-7551-3068 0000-0002-7551-3068 0000-0002-4047-4046 0000-0001-7018-080X 0000-0001-7018-080X
Record's date: 2024-10-12
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/23/9957
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Sustainability. 12 (23): 1-22
APA: Abdi, Yaghoub; Li, Xiaoni; Camara-Turull, Xavier (2020). Impact of sustainability on firm value and financial performance in the air transport industry. Sustainability, 12(23), 1-22. DOI: 10.3390/su12239957
Article's DOI: 10.3390/su12239957
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2020
Publication Type: Journal Publications