Author, as appears in the article.: Babio, Nancy; Becerra-Tomas, Nerea; Nishi, Stephanie K; Lopez-Gonzalez, Leyre; Paz-Graniel, Indira; Garcia-Gavilan, Jesus; Schroder, Helmut; Martin-Calvo, Nerea; Salas-Salvado, Jordi
Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
URV's Author/s: Alkhoury, Nadine / Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / Becerra Tomás, Nerea / García Gavilán, Jesús Francisco / Nishi, Stephanie Kimiko / Paz Graniel, Indira del Socorro / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
Keywords: Prospective studies; Physical-activity; Pediatric obesity; Overweight; Obesity; Nutritional-status; Milk consumption; Milk; Humans; Food-consumption; Fecal fat excretion; Excess adiposity; Dietary calcium; Diet; Dairy products; Dairy; Cross-sectional studies; Childhood obesity; Child; Body-mass index; Beverage consumption; Animals; Adolescent
Abstract: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional and prospective cohort studies was conducted to assess the associations between total dairy consumption and its different subtypes with the prevalence and incidence of overweight, obesity, and overweight/obesity in children and adolescents. A literature search was conducted in Medline through PUBMED and Cochrane Library databases until October 18, 2021. Articles reporting the risk estimates as odd ratios (OR), risk ratios (RR), or hazard ratios and their corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) for the association between dairy product consumption and the risk of overweight and/or obesity were included. In the meta-analysis from cross-sectional studies, results showed an inverse association between total dairy consumption and obesity prevalence (OR (95% CI): 0.66 (0.48-0.91). No significant associations were found between milk or yogurt and obesity prevalence risk. Regarding prospective studies, total milk consumption was positively associated with overweight prevalence (OR (95% CI): 1.13 (1.01-1.26)) and incidence (RR (95%CI): 1.17 (1.01-1.35)) risk. Evidence from pooled analysis of cross-sectional studies suggested an inverse association between total dairy consumption and obesity. However, there is limited and no conclusive evidence to confirm an inverse relationship from pooled analysis of prospective studies in children and adolescents.
Thematic Areas: Saúde coletiva; Public health, environmental and occupational health; Odontología; Nutrição; Medicina iii; Medicina ii; Medicina i; General medicine; Enfermagem; Endocrinology, diabetes and metabolism; Endocrinology & metabolism; Educação física; Ciências biológicas iii; Ciências biológicas ii; Ciências ambientais
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: jesusfrancisco.garcia@urv.cat; stephanie.nishi@urv.cat; indiradelsocorro.paz@urv.cat; nerea.becerra@urv.cat; nadine.alkhoury@estudiants.urv.cat; nadine.alkhoury@estudiants.urv.cat; nadine.alkhoury@estudiants.urv.cat; nadine.alkhoury@estudiants.urv.cat; jesusfrancisco.garcia@urv.cat; indiradelsocorro.paz@urv.cat; jordi.salas@urv.cat; nancy.babio@urv.cat
Record's date: 2025-02-18
Paper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Link to the original source: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/obr.13400
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Paper original source: Obesity Reviews. 23 (S1): e13400-
APA: Babio, Nancy; Becerra-Tomas, Nerea; Nishi, Stephanie K; Lopez-Gonzalez, Leyre; Paz-Graniel, Indira; Garcia-Gavilan, Jesus; Schroder, Helmut; Martin-Ca (2022). Total dairy consumption in relation to overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Obesity Reviews, 23(S1), e13400-. DOI: 10.1111/obr.13400
Article's DOI: 10.1111/obr.13400
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2022
First page: e13400
Publication Type: Journal Publications
Repositori URV