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The Role of Psychological Maturity and the Big Five Personality Traits in the Victimization Through Indirect Aggression

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9262326
    Authors:
    Morales-Vives, FabiaDuenas, Jorge-ManuelFerrando, Pere J
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Peer victimization is a problem that affects adolescents worldwide. Since so few studies have been made on the relationship between maturity and indirect peer victimization, the main objective of this study was to determine if maturity provides incremental validity beyond the personality traits when predicting indirect victimization. Another objective was to test a model of how all these variables are related to depressive symptomatology and life satisfaction. METHOD: 548 high school students completed five questionnaires. We performed correlations, multiple regression analysis and structural equation analysis. RESULTS: The hierarchical regression analyses show that maturity has incremental validity in predicting indirect peer victimization. Two personality traits (emotional stability and agreeableness) and two maturity factors (identity and self-reliance) were major predictors of indirect peer victimization. The hierarchical regression analyses also show that major predictors were the same for girls and boys. The Structural Equation Model tested had a good fit, which suggests that indirect victimization increases depressive symptomatology and decreases life satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that both personality traits and psychological maturity have to be taken into account when predicting indirect peer victimization. The study also shows the emotional suffering related to this victimization.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Morales-Vives, Fabia; Duenas, Jorge-Manuel; Ferrando, Pere J
    Department: Psicologia
    URV's Author/s: Dueñas Rada, Jorge Manuel / Ferrando Piera, Pere Joan / Morales Vives, Fàbia
    Keywords: Personality Peer-victimization Peer victimization Peer group Male Humans Female Crime victims Bullying Aggression Adolescent victims validation scale personality maturity indirect aggression depressive symptomatology children behavior adolescents
    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Peer victimization is a problem that affects adolescents worldwide. Since so few studies have been made on the relationship between maturity and indirect peer victimization, the main objective of this study was to determine if maturity provides incremental validity beyond the personality traits when predicting indirect victimization. Another objective was to test a model of how all these variables are related to depressive symptomatology and life satisfaction. METHOD: 548 high school students completed five questionnaires. We performed correlations, multiple regression analysis and structural equation analysis. RESULTS: The hierarchical regression analyses show that maturity has incremental validity in predicting indirect peer victimization. Two personality traits (emotional stability and agreeableness) and two maturity factors (identity and self-reliance) were major predictors of indirect peer victimization. The hierarchical regression analyses also show that major predictors were the same for girls and boys. The Structural Equation Model tested had a good fit, which suggests that indirect victimization increases depressive symptomatology and decreases life satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that both personality traits and psychological maturity have to be taken into account when predicting indirect peer victimization. The study also shows the emotional suffering related to this victimization.
    Thematic Areas: Serviço social Psychology, multidisciplinary Psychology (miscellaneous) Psychology (all) Psychology Psicología Interdisciplinar General psychology Educação Ciencias sociales
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: jorgemanuel.duenas@urv.cat perejoan.ferrando@urv.cat fabia.morales@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-8954-7947 0000-0002-3133-5466 0000-0002-2095-0244
    Record's date: 2024-10-12
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: http://www.old.psicothema.com/psicothema-verificacion.asp?id=4736
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Psicothema. 34 (2): 192-199
    APA: Morales-Vives, Fabia; Duenas, Jorge-Manuel; Ferrando, Pere J (2022). The Role of Psychological Maturity and the Big Five Personality Traits in the Victimization Through Indirect Aggression. Psicothema, 34(2), 192-199. DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2020.491
    Article's DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2020.491
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2022
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Psychology,Psychology (Miscellaneous),Psychology, Multidisciplinary
    Personality
    Peer-victimization
    Peer victimization
    Peer group
    Male
    Humans
    Female
    Crime victims
    Bullying
    Aggression
    Adolescent
    victims
    validation
    scale
    personality
    maturity
    indirect aggression
    depressive symptomatology
    children
    behavior
    adolescents
    Serviço social
    Psychology, multidisciplinary
    Psychology (miscellaneous)
    Psychology (all)
    Psychology
    Psicología
    Interdisciplinar
    General psychology
    Educação
    Ciencias sociales
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