Articles producció científica> Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

Impulsive Personality Traits Predicted Weight Loss in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes after 3 Years of Lifestyle Interventions

  • Identification data

    Identifier:  imarina:9267377
    Authors:  Testa, Giulia; Camacho-Barcia, Lucia; Gomez-Martinez, Carlos; Mora-Maltas, Bernat; de la Torre, Rafael; Pinto, Xavier; Corella, Dolores; Granero, Roser; Cuenca-Royo, Aida; Jimenez-Murcia, Susana; Babio, Nancy; Fernandez-Carrion, Rebeca; Esteve-Luque, Virginia; Forcano, Laura; Ni, Jiaqi; Malcampo, Mireia; De las Heras-Delgado, Sara; Fito, Montse; Salas-Salvado, Jordi; Fernandez-Aranda, Fernando
    Abstract:
    Impulsivity has been associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and may negatively impact its management. This study aimed to investigate impulsive personality traits in an older adult population with T2D and their predicting role in long-term weight control and glycemic management, through glycated hemoglobin (HbA(1c)), following 3 years of intervention with a Mediterranean diet. The Impulsive Behavior Scale (UPPS-P) was administered as a measure of impulsive traits at baseline. Results showed higher total baseline scores of UPPS-P, and higher positive urgency in individuals with T2D, compared with those without T2D. The regression analysis in patients with T2D showed that sensation seeking and lack of perseverance predicted weight loss at follow-up. By contrast, impulsive traits did not predict follow-up levels of HbA(1c). In conclusion, the present findings suggest that higher impulsive traits in individuals with T2D seem to affect long-term weight control, but not glycemic control.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Testa, Giulia; Camacho-Barcia, Lucia; Gomez-Martinez, Carlos; Mora-Maltas, Bernat; de la Torre, Rafael; Pinto, Xavier; Corella, Dolores; Granero, Roser; Cuenca-Royo, Aida; Jimenez-Murcia, Susana; Babio, Nancy; Fernandez-Carrion, Rebeca; Esteve-Luque, Virginia; Forcano, Laura; Ni, Jiaqi; Malcampo, Mireia; De las Heras-Delgado, Sara; Fito, Montse; Salas-Salvado, Jordi; Fernandez-Aranda, Fernando
    Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    URV's Author/s: Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / De las Heras Delgado, Sara / Gómez Martínez, Carlos / Ni, Jiaqi / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
    Keywords: Weight loss; Validity; Type 2 diabetes; Rash action; Obesity; Mood; Model; Insulin-resistance; Inhibitory control; Impulsivity; Glycated hemoglobin; Food addiction; Facets; Association
    Abstract: Impulsivity has been associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and may negatively impact its management. This study aimed to investigate impulsive personality traits in an older adult population with T2D and their predicting role in long-term weight control and glycemic management, through glycated hemoglobin (HbA(1c)), following 3 years of intervention with a Mediterranean diet. The Impulsive Behavior Scale (UPPS-P) was administered as a measure of impulsive traits at baseline. Results showed higher total baseline scores of UPPS-P, and higher positive urgency in individuals with T2D, compared with those without T2D. The regression analysis in patients with T2D showed that sensation seeking and lack of perseverance predicted weight loss at follow-up. By contrast, impulsive traits did not predict follow-up levels of HbA(1c). In conclusion, the present findings suggest that higher impulsive traits in individuals with T2D seem to affect long-term weight control, but not glycemic control.
    Thematic Areas: Medicine, general & internal; Medicine (miscellaneous); Medicine (all)
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: jiaqi.ni@urv.cat; jiaqi.ni@urv.cat; sara.delasheras@urv.cat; sara.delasheras@urv.cat; carlos.gomezm@estudiants.urv.cat; jordi.salas@urv.cat; nancy.babio@urv.cat
    Record's date: 2025-03-15
    Paper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/12/3476
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Paper original source: Journal Of Clinical Medicine. 11 (12): 3476-
    APA: Testa, Giulia; Camacho-Barcia, Lucia; Gomez-Martinez, Carlos; Mora-Maltas, Bernat; de la Torre, Rafael; Pinto, Xavier; Corella, Dolores; Granero, Rose (2022). Impulsive Personality Traits Predicted Weight Loss in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes after 3 Years of Lifestyle Interventions. Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 11(12), 3476-. DOI: 10.3390/jcm11123476
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/jcm11123476
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2022
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Medicine (Miscellaneous),Medicine, General & Internal
    Weight loss
    Validity
    Type 2 diabetes
    Rash action
    Obesity
    Mood
    Model
    Insulin-resistance
    Inhibitory control
    Impulsivity
    Glycated hemoglobin
    Food addiction
    Facets
    Association
    Medicine, general & internal
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicine (all)
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