Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Química

Biohydrogen production from glycerol using Thermotoga spp.

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9299574
    Authors:
    Maru, B. T.Bielen, A. A. M.Kengen, S. W. M.Constanti, M.Medina, F.
    Abstract:
    Given the highly reduced state of carbon in glycerol and its availability as a substantial byproduct of biodiesel production, glycerol is of special interest for sustainable biofuel production. Glycerol was used as a substrate for biohydrogen production using the hyperthermophilic bacterium, Thermotoga maritima and Thermotoga neapolitana. Both species metabolized glycerol to mainly acetate and hydrogen. At glycerol concentrations of 2.5 g/L, hydrogen was produced with a yield of 2.75 and 2.65 mol H-2/mol glycerol consumed by T. maritima and T. neapolitana respectively. Additionally, the effect of initial pH (ranging between pH 5.0-8.5) and yeast extract concentrations (0.5, 1, 2, 4 g/L) on glycerol fermentation by T. neapolitana was investigated in batch systems. An initial pH value of around 7 was optimal for hydrogen production by T. neapolitana. Lower concentration of yeast extract resulted in a lower H-2 production, however increasing the concentration from 2 to 4 g/L did not affect H-2 production. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of Canadian Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Association.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Maru, B. T.; Bielen, A. A. M.; Kengen, S. W. M.; Constanti, M.; Medina, F.;
    Department: Enginyeria Química
    URV's Author/s: Constantí Garriga, Magdalena / Medina Cabello, Francisco
    Keywords: Waste Thermotoga T. neapolitana T. maritima Hydrogen-production Hydrogen H-2 Glycerol Glucose Fermentation Extreme thermophile Dark fermentation Bacteria Archaea
    Abstract: Given the highly reduced state of carbon in glycerol and its availability as a substantial byproduct of biodiesel production, glycerol is of special interest for sustainable biofuel production. Glycerol was used as a substrate for biohydrogen production using the hyperthermophilic bacterium, Thermotoga maritima and Thermotoga neapolitana. Both species metabolized glycerol to mainly acetate and hydrogen. At glycerol concentrations of 2.5 g/L, hydrogen was produced with a yield of 2.75 and 2.65 mol H-2/mol glycerol consumed by T. maritima and T. neapolitana respectively. Additionally, the effect of initial pH (ranging between pH 5.0-8.5) and yeast extract concentrations (0.5, 1, 2, 4 g/L) on glycerol fermentation by T. neapolitana was investigated in batch systems. An initial pH value of around 7 was optimal for hydrogen production by T. neapolitana. Lower concentration of yeast extract resulted in a lower H-2 production, however increasing the concentration from 2 to 4 g/L did not affect H-2 production. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of Canadian Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Association.
    Thematic Areas: Saúde coletiva Química Odontología Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Interdisciplinar Geociências General medicine General energy Farmacia Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Energy (miscellaneous) Energy (all) Emergency medicine & critical care Educação física Economia Critical care medicine Critical care and intensive care medicine Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência política e relações internacionais Ciência da computação Biotecnología Astronomia / física Arquitetura, urbanismo e design
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: francesc.medina@urv.cat magdalena.constanti@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-3111-1542 0000-0002-3547-4199
    Record's date: 2023-05-20
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Papper original source: Critical Care Medicine. 29 300-307
    APA: Maru, B. T.; Bielen, A. A. M.; Kengen, S. W. M.; Constanti, M.; Medina, F.; (2012). Biohydrogen production from glycerol using Thermotoga spp..
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2012
    Publication Type: Proceedings Paper
  • Keywords:

    Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine,Critical Care Medicine,Emergency Medicine & Critical Care,Energy (Miscellaneous)
    Waste
    Thermotoga
    T. neapolitana
    T. maritima
    Hydrogen-production
    Hydrogen
    H-2
    Glycerol
    Glucose
    Fermentation
    Extreme thermophile
    Dark fermentation
    Bacteria
    Archaea
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Odontología
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Matemática / probabilidade e estatística
    Interdisciplinar
    Geociências
    General medicine
    General energy
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Enfermagem
    Energy (miscellaneous)
    Energy (all)
    Emergency medicine & critical care
    Educação física
    Economia
    Critical care medicine
    Critical care and intensive care medicine
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência política e relações internacionais
    Ciência da computação
    Biotecnología
    Astronomia / física
    Arquitetura, urbanismo e design
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