Articles producció científica> Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

Characterisation and Identification of Vines from Fuerteventura (Canary Volcanic Archipelago (Spain)) Using Simple Sequence Repeat Markers

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9333962
    Authors:
    Fort, FLin-Yang, QYValls, CSancho-Galán, PCanals, JMZamora, F
    Abstract:
    A prospection was carried out on Fuerteventura Island in order to explore the existing biodiversity of Vitis vinifera ssp. vinifera in almost desert conditions (<120 mm per year). For this purpose, 40 individuals were collected and genotyped with 20 SSRs. Nine known varieties and one unknown variety, named Majorera on the island, were identified. In addition, four new mutations were found in the varieties Listan negro and Listan prieto, respectively. Thirteen unknown individuals and five erratic accessions were identified. Seven new names are proposed for inclusion in the world databank (one main name (Majorera), one new synonym for Listan negro (Hoja moral), four new mutation names (Listan prieto de Antigua, Listan prieto de Vega, Hoja moral de El Rosario and Hoja moral de Betancuria) and a new synonymy for Muscat Hamburg (Moscatel), which is very widespread on the island). Finally, the possibility is raised that the new Majorera variety is not a pure vinifera but the product of an interspecific cross, as has happened with the variety found on the island of La Palma, Bienmesabe tinto. Once again, the Canary Archipelago shows itself to be a possible centre for the creation of biodiversity for the cultivated vine.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Fort, F; Lin-Yang, QY; Valls, C; Sancho-Galán, P; Canals, JM; Zamora, F
    Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    URV's Author/s: Fort Marsal, Maria Francesca
    Keywords: canary islands climate change dna efficiency extraction fuerteventura island genetic diversity grapevine cultivars individuals loci microsatellite population-structure ssr varieties volcanic Canary islands Climate change Fuerteventura island Microsatellite Ssr Vitis vinifera l. Vitis viniferal Vitis-vinifera l. Volcanic
    Abstract: A prospection was carried out on Fuerteventura Island in order to explore the existing biodiversity of Vitis vinifera ssp. vinifera in almost desert conditions (<120 mm per year). For this purpose, 40 individuals were collected and genotyped with 20 SSRs. Nine known varieties and one unknown variety, named Majorera on the island, were identified. In addition, four new mutations were found in the varieties Listan negro and Listan prieto, respectively. Thirteen unknown individuals and five erratic accessions were identified. Seven new names are proposed for inclusion in the world databank (one main name (Majorera), one new synonym for Listan negro (Hoja moral), four new mutation names (Listan prieto de Antigua, Listan prieto de Vega, Hoja moral de El Rosario and Hoja moral de Betancuria) and a new synonymy for Muscat Hamburg (Moscatel), which is very widespread on the island). Finally, the possibility is raised that the new Majorera variety is not a pure vinifera but the product of an interspecific cross, as has happened with the variety found on the island of La Palma, Bienmesabe tinto. Once again, the Canary Archipelago shows itself to be a possible centre for the creation of biodiversity for the cultivated vine.
    Thematic Areas: Horticulture Plant science
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: mariafrancesca.fort@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-1577-2797
    Record's date: 2024-01-27
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/9/12/1301
    Papper original source: Horticulturae. 9 (12):
    APA: Fort, F; Lin-Yang, QY; Valls, C; Sancho-Galán, P; Canals, JM; Zamora, F (2023). Characterisation and Identification of Vines from Fuerteventura (Canary Volcanic Archipelago (Spain)) Using Simple Sequence Repeat Markers. Horticulturae, 9(12), -. DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae9121301
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae9121301
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2023
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Horticulture,Plant Science
    canary islands
    climate change
    dna
    efficiency
    extraction
    fuerteventura island
    genetic diversity
    grapevine cultivars
    individuals
    loci
    microsatellite
    population-structure
    ssr
    varieties
    volcanic
    Canary islands
    Climate change
    Fuerteventura island
    Microsatellite
    Ssr
    Vitis vinifera l.
    Vitis viniferal
    Vitis-vinifera l.
    Volcanic
    Horticulture
    Plant science
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