Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Electrònica, Elèctrica i Automàtica

Multiphase LLC Resonant Converter with Natural Current Sharing and Phase-Shedding

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9447031
    Authors:
    Ahmad, Ubaid, Giral, RobertoOlalla, CarlosSangwongwanich, AriyaDavari, PooyaBlaabjerg, Frede
    Abstract:
    The multiphase LLC converter is commonly used for high-power and high step-down applications. However, the tolerances in the tank circuit parameters cause uneven current sharing (CS), reducing system reliability. Additionally, phase-shedding (PS) can improve converter efficiency at partial load by turning-OFF phases. This paper proposes a multiphase input-parallel output-parallel LLC resonant converter with a common inductor-capacitor branch, with the objective to achieve excellent CS and phase-shedding at the same time. Thanks to the shared branch, current-sharing is natural, and phase-shedding is realized without affecting the operating point. With fewer passive comp- onents and a simple phase connection, the design offers low-cost, high-power density, and improved light-load efficiency compared to existing solutions. Detailed analysis shows improved CS on both the primary and secondary sides, when compared to previous approaches. Simulation and experimental results for the proposed two-phase LLC resonant converter validate the analysis and illustrate the effectiveness of the CS and PS capabilities. At the rated load of 800 W, CS error is 2.48% on the primary side and 2.0% on the secondary side. Phase-shedding improves efficiency by 3.60% at 50% load and 6.82% at 25% load.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Ahmad, Ubaid;, Giral, Roberto; Olalla, Carlos; Sangwongwanich, Ariya; Davari, Pooya; Blaabjerg, Frede
    Department: Enginyeria Electrònica, Elèctrica i Automàtica
    URV's Author/s: Ahmad, Ubaid / Giral Castillon, Roberto / Olalla Martínez, Carlos
    Keywords: Phase-shedding Natural current-sharing Multiphase llc resonant converter Efficiency And power density
    Abstract: The multiphase LLC converter is commonly used for high-power and high step-down applications. However, the tolerances in the tank circuit parameters cause uneven current sharing (CS), reducing system reliability. Additionally, phase-shedding (PS) can improve converter efficiency at partial load by turning-OFF phases. This paper proposes a multiphase input-parallel output-parallel LLC resonant converter with a common inductor-capacitor branch, with the objective to achieve excellent CS and phase-shedding at the same time. Thanks to the shared branch, current-sharing is natural, and phase-shedding is realized without affecting the operating point. With fewer passive comp- onents and a simple phase connection, the design offers low-cost, high-power density, and improved light-load efficiency compared to existing solutions. Detailed analysis shows improved CS on both the primary and secondary sides, when compared to previous approaches. Simulation and experimental results for the proposed two-phase LLC resonant converter validate the analysis and illustrate the effectiveness of the CS and PS capabilities. At the rated load of 800 W, CS error is 2.48% on the primary side and 2.0% on the secondary side. Phase-shedding improves efficiency by 3.60% at 50% load and 6.82% at 25% load.
    Thematic Areas: Interdisciplinar Industrial and manufacturing engineering Engineering, multidisciplinary Engineering, electrical & electronic Engineering Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Electrical and electronic engineering Control and systems engineering
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: ubaid.ahmad@urv.cat roberto.giral@urv.cat carlos.olalla@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0001-6582-6741 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8333-9840 0000-0001-8333-9840
    Record's date: 2025-03-22
    Paper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Paper original source: Ieee Transactions On Industry Applications. 1-10
    APA: Ahmad, Ubaid;, Giral, Roberto; Olalla, Carlos; Sangwongwanich, Ariya; Davari, Pooya; Blaabjerg, Frede (2025). Multiphase LLC Resonant Converter with Natural Current Sharing and Phase-Shedding. Ieee Transactions On Industry Applications, (), 1-10. DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2025.3544983
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2025
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Control and Systems Engineering,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Engineering,Engineering, Electrical & Electronic,Engineering, Multidisciplinary,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
    Phase-shedding
    Natural current-sharing
    Multiphase llc resonant converter
    Efficiency
    And power density
    Interdisciplinar
    Industrial and manufacturing engineering
    Engineering, multidisciplinary
    Engineering, electrical & electronic
    Engineering
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Electrical and electronic engineering
    Control and systems engineering
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