Articles producció científicaEnginyeria Informàtica i Matemàtiques

Multi-Task Faces (MTF) Data Set: A Legally and Ethically Compliant Collection of Face Images for Various Classification Tasks

  • Identification data

    Identifier:  imarina:9452161
    Authors:  Haffar, Rami; Sanchez, David; Domingo-Ferrer, Josep
    Abstract:
    Human facial data offers valuable potential for tackling classification problems, including face recognition, age estimation, gender identification, emotion analysis, and race classification. However, recent privacy regulations, particularly the EU General Data Protection Regulation, have restricted the collection and usage of human images in research. As a result, several previously published face data sets have been removed from the internet due to inadequate data collection methods and privacy concerns. While synthetic data sets have been suggested as an alternative, they fall short of accurately representing the real data distribution. Additionally, most existing data sets are labeled for just a single task, which limits their versatility. To address these limitations, we introduce the Multi-Task Face (MTF) data set, designed for various tasks including face recognition and classification by race, gender, and age, as well as for aiding in training generative networks. The MTF data set comes in two versions: a non-curated set containing 132,816 images of 640 individuals, and a manually curated set with 5,246 images of 240 individuals, meticulously selected to maximize their classification quality. Both data sets were ethically sourced, using publicly available celebrity images in full compliance with copyright regulations. Along with providing detailed descriptions of data collection and processing, we evaluated the effectiveness of the MTF data set in training five deep learning models across the aforementioned classification tasks, achieving up to 98.88% accuracy for gender classification, 95.77% for race classification, 97.60% for age classification, and 79.87% for face recognition with the ConvNeXT model. Both MTF data sets can be accessed through the following link. https://github.com/RamiHaf/MTF_data_set
  • Others:

    Link to the original source: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10960301
    APA: Haffar, Rami; Sanchez, David; Domingo-Ferrer, Josep (2025). Multi-Task Faces (MTF) Data Set: A Legally and Ethically Compliant Collection of Face Images for Various Classification Tasks. Ieee Access, 13(), 63827-63840. DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3559310
    Paper original source: Ieee Access. 13 63827-63840
    Article's DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3559310
    Journal publication year: 2025
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Paper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Record's date: 2025-04-30
    URV's Author/s: Domingo Ferrer, Josep / Sánchez Ruenes, David
    Department: Enginyeria Informàtica i Matemàtiques
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
    Author, as appears in the article.: Haffar, Rami; Sanchez, David; Domingo-Ferrer, Josep
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Thematic Areas: Ciência da computação, Computer science (all), Computer science (miscellaneous), Computer science, information systems, Electrical and electronic engineering, Engenharias iii, Engenharias iv, Engineering (all), Engineering (miscellaneous), Engineering, electrical & electronic, General computer science, General engineering, General materials science, Materials science (all), Materials science (miscellaneous), Telecommunications
    Author's mail: josep.domingo@urv.cat, david.sanchez@urv.cat
  • Keywords:

    Artificial intelligence
    Data models
    Deep learnin
    Deep learning
    Ethics
    Europe
    Face images
    Face recognition
    Faces
    General data protection regulation
    Image classification
    Image data set
    Law
    Regulation
    Training
    Computer Science (Miscellaneous)
    Computer Science
    Information Systems
    Engineering (Miscellaneous)
    Engineering
    Electrical & Electronic
    Materials Science (Miscellaneous)
    Telecommunications
    Ciência da computação
    Computer science (all)
    Electrical and electronic engineering
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias iv
    Engineering (all)
    General computer science
    General engineering
    General materials science
    Materials science (all)
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