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The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Latin America: a systematic review.

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: PC:3170
    Autores:
    J Salas SalvadoF Marquez-SandovalG Macedo-OjedaD Viramontes-HörnerJD Fernandez BallartB Vizmanos
    Resumen:
    OBJECTIVE: To assess the available data on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in Latin-American countries. DESIGN: Systematic review. Searches were carried out in PubMed, ISIWeb, SCielo and Redalyc, using 'metabolic syndrome x' and 'prevalence' as keywords for titles and/or abstracts. Articles selected were cross-sectional studies in Latin-American countries, whose main objective was to study MS and whose study population is described below. MS must be determined using Adult Treatment Panel III criteria. Twelve studies with these criteria were selected, one of which was multi-centric. SETTING: Latin America. SUBJECTS: Apparently healthy subjects aged 18-65 years (including young adult, mature adult and elderly populations) of both genders. RESULTS: The general prevalence (weighted mean) of MS in Latin-American countries was 24·9 (range: 18·8-43·3) %. MS was slightly more frequent in women (25·3 %) than in men (23·2 %), and the age group with the highest prevalence of MS consisted of those over 50 years of age. The most frequent components of MS were low HDL cholesterol levels (62·9 %) and abdominal obesity (45·8 %). Similar outcomes were obtained from the multi-centre study on Latin-American populations analysed. CONCLUSIONS: The present review brings us closer to an understanding of the prevalence of MS in Latin-American countries. However, it is not possible to know the full scope of the problem, partly because data from some countries are not available, and because the methodological differences among the studies published up to the present limit a joint analysis of their results.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: J Salas Salvado; F Marquez-Sandoval; G Macedo-Ojeda; D Viramontes-Hörner; JD Fernandez Ballart; B Vizmanos
    Departamento: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    Autor/es de la URV: SALAS SALVADÓ, JORGE; F Marquez-Sandoval; G Macedo-Ojeda; D Viramontes-Hörner; JD Fernandez Ballart; B Vizmanos
    Palabras clave: Latin America CVD metabolic syndrome
    Resumen: OBJECTIVE: To assess the available data on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in Latin-American countries. DESIGN: Systematic review. Searches were carried out in PubMed, ISIWeb, SCielo and Redalyc, using 'metabolic syndrome x' and 'prevalence' as keywords for titles and/or abstracts. Articles selected were cross-sectional studies in Latin-American countries, whose main objective was to study MS and whose study population is described below. MS must be determined using Adult Treatment Panel III criteria. Twelve studies with these criteria were selected, one of which was multi-centric. SETTING: Latin America. SUBJECTS: Apparently healthy subjects aged 18-65 years (including young adult, mature adult and elderly populations) of both genders. RESULTS: The general prevalence (weighted mean) of MS in Latin-American countries was 24·9 (range: 18·8-43·3) %. MS was slightly more frequent in women (25·3 %) than in men (23·2 %), and the age group with the highest prevalence of MS consisted of those over 50 years of age. The most frequent components of MS were low HDL cholesterol levels (62·9 %) and abdominal obesity (45·8 %). Similar outcomes were obtained from the multi-centre study on Latin-American populations analysed. CONCLUSIONS: The present review brings us closer to an understanding of the prevalence of MS in Latin-American countries. However, it is not possible to know the full scope of the problem, partly because data from some countries are not available, and because the methodological differences among the studies published up to the present limit a joint analysis of their results.
    Grupo de investigación: Alimentació, Nutrició, Creixement i Salut Mental
    Áreas temáticas: Biochemistry and technology Bioquímica y tecnología Bioquímica i biotecnologia
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 1368-9800
    Identificador del autor: ; ; ; ; ;
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2016-06-14
    Página final: 1713
    Volumen de revista: 14
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/public-health-nutrition/article/prevalence-of-metabolic-syndrome-in-latin-america-a-systematic-review/EE9A5A3E6AA2640D39968FCCFA3113BE
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    DOI del artículo: 10.1017/S1368980010003320
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2011
    Página inicial: 1702
    Tipo de publicación: Article Artículo Article
  • Palabras clave:

    Epidemiologia -- Amèrica Llatina
    Síndrome metabòlica
    Latin America
    CVD
    metabolic syndrome
    Biochemistry and technology
    Bioquímica y tecnología
    Bioquímica i biotecnologia
    1368-9800
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