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Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia Phenotype: Analysis of 5 Years Follow-Up of Real-World Data from More than 1

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:5873595
    Autores:
    Masana L, Zamora A, Plana N, Comas-Cufí M, Garcia-Gil M, Martí-Lluch R, Ponjoan A, Alves-Cabratosa L, Elosua R, Marrugat J, Dégano IR, Ramos R
    Resumen:
    In the statin era, the incidence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) has not been updated. We aimed to determine the incidence of ASCVD in patients with FH-phenotype (FH-P) and to compare it with that of normal low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) patients. We performed a retrospective cohort study using the Database of the Catalan primary care system, including ≥18-year-old patients with an LDL-C measurement. From 1,589,264 patients available before 2009, 12,823 fulfilled FH-P criteria and 514,176 patients were normolipidemic (LDL-C < 115 mg/dL). In primary prevention, patients with FH-P had incidences of ASCVD and coronary heart disease (CHD) of 14.9/1000 and 5.8/1000 person-years, respectively, compared to 7.1/1000 and 2.1/1000 person-years in the normolipidemic group. FH-P showed hazard ratio (HR) of 7.1 and 16.7 for ASCVD and CHD, respectively, in patients younger than 35 years. In secondary prevention, patients with FH-P had incidences of ASCVD and CHD of 89.7/1000 and 34.5/1000 person-years, respectively, compared to 90.9/1000 and 28.2/1000 person-years in the normolipidemic group (HR in patients younger than 35 years: 2.4 and 6.0). In the statin era, FH-P remains associated with high cardiovascular risk, compared with the normolipidemic population. This excess of risk is markedly high in young individuals.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Masana L, Zamora A, Plana N, Comas-Cufí M, Garcia-Gil M, Martí-Lluch R, Ponjoan A, Alves-Cabratosa L, Elosua R, Marrugat J, Dégano IR, Ramos R
    Departamento: Medicina i Cirurgia
    e-ISSN: 2077-0383
    Autor/es de la URV: Masana Marín, Luis / Plana Gil, Núria
    Palabras clave: Risk assessment Real-world data Primary-care Prevention Population-prevalence Management Incidence Familial hypercholesterolemia Diagnosis Cardiovascular diseases Atherosclerosis
    Resumen: In the statin era, the incidence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) has not been updated. We aimed to determine the incidence of ASCVD in patients with FH-phenotype (FH-P) and to compare it with that of normal low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) patients. We performed a retrospective cohort study using the Database of the Catalan primary care system, including ≥18-year-old patients with an LDL-C measurement. From 1,589,264 patients available before 2009, 12,823 fulfilled FH-P criteria and 514,176 patients were normolipidemic (LDL-C < 115 mg/dL). In primary prevention, patients with FH-P had incidences of ASCVD and coronary heart disease (CHD) of 14.9/1000 and 5.8/1000 person-years, respectively, compared to 7.1/1000 and 2.1/1000 person-years in the normolipidemic group. FH-P showed hazard ratio (HR) of 7.1 and 16.7 for ASCVD and CHD, respectively, in patients younger than 35 years. In secondary prevention, patients with FH-P had incidences of ASCVD and CHD of 89.7/1000 and 34.5/1000 person-years, respectively, compared to 90.9/1000 and 28.2/1000 person-years in the normolipidemic group (HR in patients younger than 35 years: 2.4 and 6.0). In the statin era, FH-P remains associated with high cardiovascular risk, compared with the normolipidemic population. This excess of risk is markedly high in young individuals.
    Áreas temáticas: Medicine, general & internal Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicine (all)
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 20770383
    Direcció de correo del autor: luis.masana@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-0789-4954
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-09-07
    Volumen de revista: 8
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/8/7/1080
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Journal Of Clinical Medicine. 8 (7):
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Masana L, Zamora A, Plana N, Comas-Cufí M, Garcia-Gil M, Martí-Lluch R, Ponjoan A, Alves-Cabratosa L, Elosua R, Marrugat J, Dégano IR, Ramos R (2019). Incidence of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia Phenotype: Analysis of 5 Years Follow-Up of Real-World Data from More than 1. Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 8(7), -. DOI: 10.3390/jcm8071080
    DOI del artículo: 10.3390/jcm8071080
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2019
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Medicine (Miscellaneous),Medicine, General & Internal
    Risk assessment
    Real-world data
    Primary-care
    Prevention
    Population-prevalence
    Management
    Incidence
    Familial hypercholesterolemia
    Diagnosis
    Cardiovascular diseases
    Atherosclerosis
    Medicine, general & internal
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicine (all)
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