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Assessment of an enhanced program for depression management in primary care: A cluster randomized controlled trial. The INDI project (Interventions for Depression Improvement)

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:6385600
    Autores:
    Aragonès E, Caballero A, Piñol JL, López-Cortacans G, Badia W, Hernández JM, Casaus P, Folch S, Basora J, Labad A, INDI research group
    Resumen:
    Background. Most depressed patients are attended at primary care. However, there are significant shortcomings in the diagnosis, management and outcomes of these patients. The aim of this study is to determine whether the implementation of a structured programme for managing depression will provide better health outcomes than usual management. Methods/Design. Design: A cluster-randomized controlled trial involving two groups, one of which is the control group consisting of patients who are treated for depression in the usual way and the other is the intervention group consisting of patients on a structured programme for treating depression. Setting: 20 primary care centres in the province of Tarragona (Spain). Sample: 400 patients over 18 years of age who have experienced an episode of major depression (DSM-IV) and who need to initiate antidepressant treatment. Intervention: A multi-component programme with clinical, educational and organisational procedures that includes training for the health care provider and evidence-based clinical guidelines. It also includes primary care nurses working as care-managers who provide educational and emotional support for the patients and who are responsible for active and systematic clinical monitoring. The programme aims to improve the primary care/specialized level interface. Measurements: The patients will be monitored by telephone interviews. The interviewer will not know which group the patient belongs to (blind trial). These interviews will be given at 0, 3, 6 and 12 months. Main variables: Severity of the depressive symptoms, response rate and remission rate. Analysis: Outcomes will be analyzed on an intent-to-treat basis and the unit of analysis will be the individual patient. This analysis will take into account the effect o
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Aragonès E, Caballero A, Piñol JL, López-Cortacans G, Badia W, Hernández JM, Casaus P, Folch S, Basora J, Labad A, INDI research group
    Departamento: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    Autor/es de la URV: Basora Gallisa, Josep / LABAD ALQUEZAR, ANTONIO
    Resumen: Background. Most depressed patients are attended at primary care. However, there are significant shortcomings in the diagnosis, management and outcomes of these patients. The aim of this study is to determine whether the implementation of a structured programme for managing depression will provide better health outcomes than usual management. Methods/Design. Design: A cluster-randomized controlled trial involving two groups, one of which is the control group consisting of patients who are treated for depression in the usual way and the other is the intervention group consisting of patients on a structured programme for treating depression. Setting: 20 primary care centres in the province of Tarragona (Spain). Sample: 400 patients over 18 years of age who have experienced an episode of major depression (DSM-IV) and who need to initiate antidepressant treatment. Intervention: A multi-component programme with clinical, educational and organisational procedures that includes training for the health care provider and evidence-based clinical guidelines. It also includes primary care nurses working as care-managers who provide educational and emotional support for the patients and who are responsible for active and systematic clinical monitoring. The programme aims to improve the primary care/specialized level interface. Measurements: The patients will be monitored by telephone interviews. The interviewer will not know which group the patient belongs to (blind trial). These interviews will be given at 0, 3, 6 and 12 months. Main variables: Severity of the depressive symptoms, response rate and remission rate. Analysis: Outcomes will be analyzed on an intent-to-treat basis and the unit of analysis will be the individual patient. This analysis will take into account the effect of study design on potential lack of independence between observations within the same cluster. Discussion. The effectiveness of caring for depression in primary care can be improved by various strategies. The most effective models involve organisational changes and a greater role of nurses. However, these models are almost exclusively from the USA, and this randomized clinical trial will determine if this approach could be effective to improve the outcomes of depression in primary care in the Spanish health care system. Trial registration. ISRCTN16384353. © 2007 Aragonès et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
    Áreas temáticas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Sociología Serviço social Saúde coletiva Química Public, environmental & occupational health Public health, environmental and occupational health Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Odontología Nutrição Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Geociências Farmacia Ensino Enfermagem Educação física Educação Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Astronomia / física Antropologia / arqueologia Administração, ciências contábeis e turismo Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 1471-2458
    Direcció de correo del autor: josep.basora@urv.cat josep.basora@urv.cat
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2023-02-19
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2458-7-253
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Bmc Public Health. 7 253-
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Aragonès E, Caballero A, Piñol JL, López-Cortacans G, Badia W, Hernández JM, Casaus P, Folch S, Basora J, Labad A, INDI research group (2007). Assessment of an enhanced program for depression management in primary care: A cluster randomized controlled trial. The INDI project (Interventions for Depression Improvement). Bmc Public Health, 7(), 253-. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-7-253
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    DOI del artículo: 10.1186/1471-2458-7-253
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2007
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Sociología
    Serviço social
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Public, environmental & occupational health
    Public health, environmental and occupational health
    Psicología
    Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Geociências
    Farmacia
    Ensino
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Educação
    Economia
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
    Astronomia / física
    Antropologia / arqueologia
    Administração, ciências contábeis e turismo
    Administração pública e de empresas, ciências contábeis e turismo
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