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A re-evaluation of the genus Myceliophthora (Sordariales, Ascomycota): Its segregation into four genera and description of Corynascus fumimontanus sp. nov.

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:6388283
    Autores:
    Marin-Felix YStchigel AMiller AGuarro JCano-Lira J
    Resumen:
    © 2015 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897. Based on a number of isolates of Myceliophthora (Chaetomiaceae, Sordariales, Ascomycota) recently isolated from soil samples collected in USA, the taxonomy of the genus was re-evaluated through phylogenetic analyses of sequences from the nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer region and genes for the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and translation elongation factor 1a. Members of Myceliophthora were split into four monophyletic clades strongly supported by molecular and phenotypic data. Such clades correspond with Myceliophthora, now restricted only to the type species of the genus Corynascus, which is re-established with five species, the new monotypic genus Crassicarpon and also the new genus Thermothelomyces (comprising four species). Myceliophthora lutea is mesophilic and a permanently asexual morph compared to the members of the other three mentioned genera, which also are able to sexually reproduce morphs with experimentally proven links to their asexual morphs. The asexual morph of M. lutea is characterized by broadly ellipsoidal, smooth-walled conidia with a wide, truncate base. Crassicarpon thermophilum is thermophilic and heterothallic and produces spherical to cuneiform, smooth-walled conidia and cleistothecial ascomata of smooth-walled, angular cells and ascospores with a germ pore at each end. Corynascus spp. are homothallic and mesophilic and produce spherical, mostly ornamented conidia and cleistothecial ascomata with textura epidermoidea composed of ornamented wall cells, and ascospores with one germ pore at each end. Thermothelomyces spp. are thermophilic, heterothallic and characterized by similar ascomata and conidia as Corynascus spp., but its ascospores exhibit only a s
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Marin-Felix Y; Stchigel A; Miller A; Guarro J; Cano-Lira J
    Departamento: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    Autor/es de la URV: Cano Lira, José Francisco / Guarro Artigas, Josep / MARÍN FÉLIX, YASMINA / Stchigel Glikman, Alberto Miguel
    Palabras clave: Thermothelomyces Soilborne fungi Soilbome fungi Soil Phylogeny Pezizomycotina Pezizo-mycotina Crassicarpon Chaetomium Chaetomiaceae
    Resumen: © 2015 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897. Based on a number of isolates of Myceliophthora (Chaetomiaceae, Sordariales, Ascomycota) recently isolated from soil samples collected in USA, the taxonomy of the genus was re-evaluated through phylogenetic analyses of sequences from the nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer region and genes for the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and translation elongation factor 1a. Members of Myceliophthora were split into four monophyletic clades strongly supported by molecular and phenotypic data. Such clades correspond with Myceliophthora, now restricted only to the type species of the genus Corynascus, which is re-established with five species, the new monotypic genus Crassicarpon and also the new genus Thermothelomyces (comprising four species). Myceliophthora lutea is mesophilic and a permanently asexual morph compared to the members of the other three mentioned genera, which also are able to sexually reproduce morphs with experimentally proven links to their asexual morphs. The asexual morph of M. lutea is characterized by broadly ellipsoidal, smooth-walled conidia with a wide, truncate base. Crassicarpon thermophilum is thermophilic and heterothallic and produces spherical to cuneiform, smooth-walled conidia and cleistothecial ascomata of smooth-walled, angular cells and ascospores with a germ pore at each end. Corynascus spp. are homothallic and mesophilic and produce spherical, mostly ornamented conidia and cleistothecial ascomata with textura epidermoidea composed of ornamented wall cells, and ascospores with one germ pore at each end. Thermothelomyces spp. are thermophilic, heterothallic and characterized by similar ascomata and conidia as Corynascus spp., but its ascospores exhibit only a single germ pore. A dichotomous key to distinguish Myceliophthora from the other mentioned genera are provided, as well as dichotomous keys to identify the species of Corynascus and Thermothelomyces. A new species, namely Corynascus fumimontanus, characterized by verrucose ascomatal wall cells and irregularly shaped ascospores, is described and illustrated.
    Áreas temáticas: Química Plant science Physiology Mycology Molecular biology Medicine (miscellaneous) Interdisciplinar Genetics General medicine Ensino Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Cell biology Biotecnología Biodiversidade
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 00275514
    Direcció de correo del autor: albertomiguel.stchigel@urv.cat jose.cano@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0003-3987-7996 0000-0003-4495-4394
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-09-07
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Mycologia. 107 (3): 619-632
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Marin-Felix Y; Stchigel A; Miller A; Guarro J; Cano-Lira J (2015). A re-evaluation of the genus Myceliophthora (Sordariales, Ascomycota): Its segregation into four genera and description of Corynascus fumimontanus sp. nov.. Mycologia, 107(3), 619-632. DOI: 10.3852/14-228
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2015
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Cell Biology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Genetics,Medicine (Miscellaneous),Molecular Biology,Mycology,Physiology,Plant Science
    Thermothelomyces
    Soilborne fungi
    Soilbome fungi
    Soil
    Phylogeny
    Pezizomycotina
    Pezizo-mycotina
    Crassicarpon
    Chaetomium
    Chaetomiaceae
    Química
    Plant science
    Physiology
    Mycology
    Molecular biology
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Interdisciplinar
    Genetics
    General medicine
    Ensino
    Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências agrárias i
    Cell biology
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
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