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WMO evaluation of northern hemispheric coldest temperature: −69.6 °C at Klinck, Greenland, 22 December 1991

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:8680361
    Autores:
    Weidner GKing JBox JEColwell SJones PLazzara MCappelen JBrunet MCerveny RS
    Resumen:
    © 2020 Royal Meteorological Society A World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Extremes Evaluation Committee investigated an observation of −69.6 °C by Klinck Automatic Weather Station (AWS) in Greenland on 22 December 1991 as the lowest temperature observed in Greenland, thereby making it the lowest recorded near-surface air temperature for the Northern and Western Hemispheres and for WMO Region VI. The committee examined the metadata and observations of the station as well as the regional synoptic circulation. The committee concluded that the observation is credible in terms of instrument calibration, monitoring of the station and the synoptic situation. Consequently, the WMO Rapporteur accepted the observation as the officially lowest observed near-surface air temperature for Greenland, the Northern and Western Hemisphere and for WMO Region VI. As a supplement to this investigation, the committee also recommends that opportunities be investigated such that AWS data from Greenland can be efficiently incorporated into real-time weather forecasts and hence into reanalysis datasets.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Weidner G; King J; Box JE; Colwell S; Jones P; Lazzara M; Cappelen J; Brunet M; Cerveny RS
    Departamento: Geografia
    Autor/es de la URV: Brunet India, Manuela Catalina
    Palabras clave: Reanalysis Polar < Polar < 5. geographic/climatic zone Observations < Observations < 1. tools and methods Observational data analysis < Observational data analysis < 1. tools and methods 5. geographic/climatic zone 1. tools and methods
    Resumen: © 2020 Royal Meteorological Society A World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Extremes Evaluation Committee investigated an observation of −69.6 °C by Klinck Automatic Weather Station (AWS) in Greenland on 22 December 1991 as the lowest temperature observed in Greenland, thereby making it the lowest recorded near-surface air temperature for the Northern and Western Hemispheres and for WMO Region VI. The committee examined the metadata and observations of the station as well as the regional synoptic circulation. The committee concluded that the observation is credible in terms of instrument calibration, monitoring of the station and the synoptic situation. Consequently, the WMO Rapporteur accepted the observation as the officially lowest observed near-surface air temperature for Greenland, the Northern and Western Hemisphere and for WMO Region VI. As a supplement to this investigation, the committee also recommends that opportunities be investigated such that AWS data from Greenland can be efficiently incorporated into real-time weather forecasts and hence into reanalysis datasets.
    Grupo de investigación: Centre en Canvi Climàtic (C3)
    Áreas temáticas: Meteorology & atmospheric sciences Geociências Engenharias iii Engenharias i Atmospheric science Astronomia / física
    ISSN: 00359009
    Direcció de correo del autor: manola.brunet@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-9386-710X
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-07-27
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/qj.3901
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Quarterly Journal Of The Royal Meteorological Society. 147 (734): 21-29
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Weidner G; King J; Box JE; Colwell S; Jones P; Lazzara M; Cappelen J; Brunet M; Cerveny RS (2021). WMO evaluation of northern hemispheric coldest temperature: −69.6 °C at Klinck, Greenland, 22 December 1991. Quarterly Journal Of The Royal Meteorological Society, 147(734), 21-29. DOI: 10.1002/qj.3901
    DOI del artículo: 10.1002/qj.3901
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2021
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Atmospheric Science,Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
    Reanalysis
    Polar < Polar < 5. geographic/climatic zone
    Observations < Observations < 1. tools and methods
    Observational data analysis < Observational data analysis < 1. tools and methods
    5. geographic/climatic zone
    1. tools and methods
    Meteorology & atmospheric sciences
    Geociências
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias i
    Atmospheric science
    Astronomia / física
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