Articles producció científica> Química Analítica i Química Orgànica

A Paper-Based Potentiometric Platform for Determination of Water Hardness

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9216708
    Autores:
    Bouhoun, Mohammed L.Blondeau, PascalLouafi, YaminaAndrade, Francisco J.
    Resumen:
    A novel paper-based potentiometric platform for the simple and fast monitoring of water hardness is presented. First, potentiometric ion-selective electrodes for calcium and magnesium printed on a paper substrate were built and optimized. These sensors, which display near-Nernstian sensitivity, were used for the determination of the concentration of these cations and the calculation of the water hardness. Second, the incorporation of a solid-state reference electrode allowed building an integrated paper-based potentiometric cell for the determination of the hardness of artificial and real samples (mineral waters). The validation of the results shows good ability to predict hardness in the conventional scale. Truly decentralized measurements were demonstrated by integration of a miniaturized instrument and dedicated software in a portable device. The measurements were able to be performed in just under two minutes, including a two-point calibration. Since the method is simple to use and cost-effective, it can be implemented in domestic and industrial settings.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Bouhoun, Mohammed L.; Blondeau, Pascal; Louafi, Yamina; Andrade, Francisco J.;
    Departamento: Química Analítica i Química Orgànica
    Autor/es de la URV: Andrade, Francisco Javier / Blondeau, Pascal Jean Claude Leon
    Palabras clave: Whole Water hardness Strip Selectivity Potentiometry Point-of-care Paper-based sensors Magnesium K+ Glucose Electrode Cardiovascular mortality Calcium
    Resumen: A novel paper-based potentiometric platform for the simple and fast monitoring of water hardness is presented. First, potentiometric ion-selective electrodes for calcium and magnesium printed on a paper substrate were built and optimized. These sensors, which display near-Nernstian sensitivity, were used for the determination of the concentration of these cations and the calculation of the water hardness. Second, the incorporation of a solid-state reference electrode allowed building an integrated paper-based potentiometric cell for the determination of the hardness of artificial and real samples (mineral waters). The validation of the results shows good ability to predict hardness in the conventional scale. Truly decentralized measurements were demonstrated by integration of a miniaturized instrument and dedicated software in a portable device. The measurements were able to be performed in just under two minutes, including a two-point calibration. Since the method is simple to use and cost-effective, it can be implemented in domestic and industrial settings.
    Áreas temáticas: Química Physical and theoretical chemistry Materiais Instruments & instrumentation Farmacia Electrochemistry Ciencias sociales Ciência de alimentos Chemistry, analytical Astronomia / física Analytical chemistry
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: pascal.blondeau@urv.cat franciscojavier.andrade@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0003-1331-5055 0000-0003-1199-2837
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-07-27
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Chemosensors (Basel). 9 (5):
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Bouhoun, Mohammed L.; Blondeau, Pascal; Louafi, Yamina; Andrade, Francisco J.; (2021). A Paper-Based Potentiometric Platform for Determination of Water Hardness. Chemosensors (Basel), 9(5), -. DOI: 10.3390/chemosensors9050096
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2021
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Analytical Chemistry,Chemistry, Analytical,Electrochemistry,Instruments & Instrumentation,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
    Whole
    Water hardness
    Strip
    Selectivity
    Potentiometry
    Point-of-care
    Paper-based sensors
    Magnesium
    K+
    Glucose
    Electrode
    Cardiovascular mortality
    Calcium
    Química
    Physical and theoretical chemistry
    Materiais
    Instruments & instrumentation
    Farmacia
    Electrochemistry
    Ciencias sociales
    Ciência de alimentos
    Chemistry, analytical
    Astronomia / física
    Analytical chemistry
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