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First review of lyncodontini material (Mustelidae, Carnivora, Mammalia) from the lower pleistocene archaeo-palaeontological sites of orce (Southeastern Spain)

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9216923
    Autores:
    Ros-Montoya SBartolini-Lucenti SEspigares MPPalmqvist PMartínez-Navarro B
    Resumen:
    Two archaeo-palaeontological lower Pleistocene sites of orce (Baza Basin, Se Spain), Fuente nueva 3 (1.3 Ma) and Barranco león (1.4 Ma), preserve some of the earliest evidences of human presence in the european continent. During the 2013 field season, a small Lyncodontini mustelid mandible was found at Fuente Nueva-3. This finding was accompanied by a lower canine (c1), also from the same site, and a lower fourth premolar (p4) from Barranco león. Here, we report on the morphological and biometrical study of these materials, in comparison to other Eurasian Pliocene-Pleistocene species of the tribe Lyncodontini. The analyses revealed an affinity between the taxon from Fuente nueva-3 and Barranco león with the small-sized european species Martellictis ardea (gervais, 1848-1852), allowing us to ascribe the described material to the latter species. the presence of M. ardea in the sites of orce is the southernmost occurrence of the species in the Iberian Peninsula and an important finding in the scarce fossil record of lyncodontini in europe.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Ros-Montoya S; Bartolini-Lucenti S; Espigares MP; Palmqvist P; Martínez-Navarro B
    Departamento: Història i Història de l'Art
    Autor/es de la URV: Martínez Navarro, Bienvenido
    Palabras clave: Western-europe Vertebrates Middle pleistocene Martellictis ardea Guadix-baza basin Fuente nueva 3 Fossil Fillings Evolution Europe Early humans Discovery Barranco león
    Resumen: Two archaeo-palaeontological lower Pleistocene sites of orce (Baza Basin, Se Spain), Fuente nueva 3 (1.3 Ma) and Barranco león (1.4 Ma), preserve some of the earliest evidences of human presence in the european continent. During the 2013 field season, a small Lyncodontini mustelid mandible was found at Fuente Nueva-3. This finding was accompanied by a lower canine (c1), also from the same site, and a lower fourth premolar (p4) from Barranco león. Here, we report on the morphological and biometrical study of these materials, in comparison to other Eurasian Pliocene-Pleistocene species of the tribe Lyncodontini. The analyses revealed an affinity between the taxon from Fuente nueva-3 and Barranco león with the small-sized european species Martellictis ardea (gervais, 1848-1852), allowing us to ascribe the described material to the latter species. the presence of M. ardea in the sites of orce is the southernmost occurrence of the species in the Iberian Peninsula and an important finding in the scarce fossil record of lyncodontini in europe.
    Áreas temáticas: Stratigraphy Paleontology Medicina ii Geology Geociências Biodiversidade
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: bienvenido.martinez@urv.cat
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-07-27
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/15132
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Rivista Italiana Di Paleontologia E Stratigrafia. 127 (1): 33-47
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Ros-Montoya S; Bartolini-Lucenti S; Espigares MP; Palmqvist P; Martínez-Navarro B (2021). First review of lyncodontini material (Mustelidae, Carnivora, Mammalia) from the lower pleistocene archaeo-palaeontological sites of orce (Southeastern Spain). Rivista Italiana Di Paleontologia E Stratigrafia, 127(1), 33-47. DOI: 10.13130/2039-4942/15132
    DOI del artículo: 10.13130/2039-4942/15132
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2021
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Geology,Paleontology,Stratigraphy
    Western-europe
    Vertebrates
    Middle pleistocene
    Martellictis ardea
    Guadix-baza basin
    Fuente nueva 3
    Fossil
    Fillings
    Evolution
    Europe
    Early humans
    Discovery
    Barranco león
    Stratigraphy
    Paleontology
    Medicina ii
    Geology
    Geociências
    Biodiversidade
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