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Variability of limestone knapping methods in Middle Palaeolithic levels M and Ob of Abric Romani (Barcelona, Spain)

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9229309
    Autores:
    Eixea, AleixBargallo, AmeliaGomez de Soler, BrunoRomagnoli, FrancescaVaquero, ManuelSaladie, PalmiraCarbonell, EudaldVallverdu, JosepChacon, M. Gema
    Resumen:
    This paper presents the limestone reduction sequences documented in levels M and Ob at Abric Romani from a technological point of view. At level M, a recurrent knapping system has been identified, resulting in the frequency of pseudo-Levallois blanks. At archaeolevel Ob, the presence of Levallois methods are observed in association with this knapping system. In both cases, retouched tools are rare and dominated by notches and denticulates. Although it is not well-known the degree of similarity and difference between the two levels in relation to occupational patterns is not well understood, Neanderthals employed more opportunistic knapping strategies, investing less time and energy in the procurement of raw materials including for chert. In level Ob, although limestone is still collected in the local fluvial deposits, differences in raw material procurement have been identified for chert. Results show the plasticity and versality that Neanderthals had and how they took advantage of the different abiotic resources they had around them. In this paper, we discuss the limestone technology at Abric Romani in the context of the Iberian Peninsula.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Eixea, Aleix; Bargallo, Amelia; Gomez de Soler, Bruno; Romagnoli, Francesca; Vaquero, Manuel; Saladie, Palmira; Carbonell, Eudald; Vallverdu, Josep; Chacon, M. Gema;
    Departamento: Història i Història de l'Art
    Autor/es de la URV: Carbonell Roura, Eudald / Chacón Navarro, María Gema / Saladié Ballesté, Palmira / Vallverdú Poch, Josep / Vaquero Rodríguez, Manuel
    Palabras clave: Transport Strategies Site Sequence Radiocarbon Petrographic characterisation Occupational patterns Neanderthals Middle palaeolithic Lithic technology Limestone Levallois Iberian peninsula Capellades
    Resumen: This paper presents the limestone reduction sequences documented in levels M and Ob at Abric Romani from a technological point of view. At level M, a recurrent knapping system has been identified, resulting in the frequency of pseudo-Levallois blanks. At archaeolevel Ob, the presence of Levallois methods are observed in association with this knapping system. In both cases, retouched tools are rare and dominated by notches and denticulates. Although it is not well-known the degree of similarity and difference between the two levels in relation to occupational patterns is not well understood, Neanderthals employed more opportunistic knapping strategies, investing less time and energy in the procurement of raw materials including for chert. In level Ob, although limestone is still collected in the local fluvial deposits, differences in raw material procurement have been identified for chert. Results show the plasticity and versality that Neanderthals had and how they took advantage of the different abiotic resources they had around them. In this paper, we discuss the limestone technology at Abric Romani in the context of the Iberian Peninsula.
    Áreas temáticas: Historia Geosciences, multidisciplinary Geociências Ciencias sociales Ciencias humanas Archeology (arts and humanities) Archeology Archaeology Antropologia / arqueologia Antropología Anthropology
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: palmira.saladie@urv.cat mariagema.chacon@urv.cat josep.vallverdup@urv.cat eudald.carbonell@urv.cat manuel.vaquero@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-1730-8461 0000-0002-3177-3263 0000-0001-6306-3621 0000-0001-6572-8543
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-07-27
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Archaeological And Anthropological Sciences. 13 (10):
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Eixea, Aleix; Bargallo, Amelia; Gomez de Soler, Bruno; Romagnoli, Francesca; Vaquero, Manuel; Saladie, Palmira; Carbonell, Eudald; Vallverdu, Josep; C (2021). Variability of limestone knapping methods in Middle Palaeolithic levels M and Ob of Abric Romani (Barcelona, Spain). Archaeological And Anthropological Sciences, 13(10), -. DOI: 10.1007/s12520-021-01443-9
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2021
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Anthropology,Archaeology,Archeology,Archeology (Arts and Humanities),Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
    Transport
    Strategies
    Site
    Sequence
    Radiocarbon
    Petrographic characterisation
    Occupational patterns
    Neanderthals
    Middle palaeolithic
    Lithic technology
    Limestone
    Levallois
    Iberian peninsula
    Capellades
    Historia
    Geosciences, multidisciplinary
    Geociências
    Ciencias sociales
    Ciencias humanas
    Archeology (arts and humanities)
    Archeology
    Archaeology
    Antropologia / arqueologia
    Antropología
    Anthropology
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