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Acoustic simulation of the Central Hall in Palau GÜELL by GAUDÍ

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9230646
    Autores:
    González GSamper AHerrera B
    Resumen:
    Introduction: Quadric surfaces are commonly used in buildings due to their geometric ability to distribute and focus sound waves. The Central Hall in Palau Güell — a UNESCO World Heritage Site — is topped by an ellipsoidal dome. Antoni Gaudí envisaged this room as a concert hall where the organ and the dome play a lead role. Methods: The two previously mentioned elements are the main subject of our paper, which serves two purposes: 1) determining the values of the acoustic parameters of the hall through onsite measurement and also through simulation, and 2) using the geometric parameters of the quadric surface, which best fits the dome, in order to check whether it is possible to improve the acoustics of the hall by placing a new emission source at the focus of the dome’s ellipsoid. Results and Discussion: Contrary to the authors’ expectations, due to the focal reflection properties of the quadric surface, some acoustic parameters on the listening plane do not improve significantly. Therefore, we conclude that Gaudí took the acoustical impact into account when designing this hall.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: González G; Samper A; Herrera B
    Departamento: Escola Tècnica Superior d'Arquitectura
    Autor/es de la URV: González Baixauli, Genaro / Herrera Gómez, Blas / Samper Sosa, Albert
    Palabras clave: Palau güell Ellipsoidal dome Antoni gaudí Acoustics
    Resumen: Introduction: Quadric surfaces are commonly used in buildings due to their geometric ability to distribute and focus sound waves. The Central Hall in Palau Güell — a UNESCO World Heritage Site — is topped by an ellipsoidal dome. Antoni Gaudí envisaged this room as a concert hall where the organ and the dome play a lead role. Methods: The two previously mentioned elements are the main subject of our paper, which serves two purposes: 1) determining the values of the acoustic parameters of the hall through onsite measurement and also through simulation, and 2) using the geometric parameters of the quadric surface, which best fits the dome, in order to check whether it is possible to improve the acoustics of the hall by placing a new emission source at the focus of the dome’s ellipsoid. Results and Discussion: Contrary to the authors’ expectations, due to the focal reflection properties of the quadric surface, some acoustic parameters on the listening plane do not improve significantly. Therefore, we conclude that Gaudí took the acoustical impact into account when designing this hall.
    Áreas temáticas: Mechanics of materials Building and construction Architecture
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: albert.samper@urv.cat blas.herrera@urv.cat genaro.gonzalez@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-4795-2127 0000-0003-2924-9195 0000-0002-1301-7210
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-07-27
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://aej.spbgasu.ru/index.php/AE/article/view/389
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Architecture And Engineering. 6 (2): 18-30
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: González G; Samper A; Herrera B (2021). Acoustic simulation of the Central Hall in Palau GÜELL by GAUDÍ. Architecture And Engineering, 6(2), 18-30. DOI: 10.23968/2500-0055-2021-6-2-18-30
    DOI del artículo: 10.23968/2500-0055-2021-6-2-18-30
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2021
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Architecture,Building and Construction,Mechanics of Materials
    Palau güell
    Ellipsoidal dome
    Antoni gaudí
    Acoustics
    Mechanics of materials
    Building and construction
    Architecture
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